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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | razdatč́ikem | om razdatč́ik |
| 2SG: | razdatč́iket | ot razdatč́ik |
| 3SG: | razdatč́ika | ok/ogeš razdatč́ik |
| 1PL: | razdatč́ikena | ona/ogə̑na razdatč́ik |
| 2PL: | razdatč́ikeda | oda/ogə̑da razdatč́ik |
| 3PL: | razdatč́ikat | ogə̑t razdatč́ik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | razdatč́ikə̑šə̑m | šə̑m razdatč́ik |
| 2SG: | razdatč́ikə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ razdatč́ik |
| 3SG: | razdatč́ikə̑š | ə̑š razdatč́ik |
| 1PL: | razdatč́ikə̑šna | ə̑šna razdatč́ik |
| 2PL: | razdatč́ikə̑šda | ə̑šda razdatč́ik |
| 3PL: | razdatč́ikə̑št | ə̑št razdatč́ik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | razdatč́ikenam | razdatč́iken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | razdatč́ikenat | razdatč́iken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | razdatč́iken | razdatč́iken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | razdatč́ikenna | razdatč́iken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | razdatč́ikenda | razdatč́iken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | razdatč́ikenə̑t | razdatč́iken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | razdatč́ikem ə̑l'e | om razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | razdatč́iket ə̑l'e | ot razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | razdatč́ika ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | razdatč́ikena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | razdatč́ikeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | razdatč́ikat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | razdatč́ikem ulmaš | om razdatč́ik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | razdatč́iket ulmaš | ot razdatč́ik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | razdatč́ika ulmaš | ok/ogeš razdatč́ik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | razdatč́ikena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na razdatč́ik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | razdatč́ikeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da razdatč́ik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | razdatč́ikat ulmaš | ogə̑t razdatč́ik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | razdatč́ikenam ə̑l'e | razdatč́iken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | razdatč́ikenat ə̑l'e | razdatč́iken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | razdatč́iken ə̑l'e | razdatč́iken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | razdatč́ikenna ə̑l'e | razdatč́iken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | razdatč́ikenda ə̑l'e | razdatč́iken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | razdatč́iken ə̑l'e | razdatč́iken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | razdatč́ikenam ulmaš | razdatč́iken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | razdatč́ikenat ulmaš | razdatč́iken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | razdatč́iken ulmaš | razdatč́iken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | razdatč́ikenna ulmaš | razdatč́iken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | razdatč́ikenda ulmaš | razdatč́iken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | razdatč́iken ulmaš | razdatč́iken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | razdatč́ik | it razdatč́ik |
| 3SG: | razdatč́ikše | ə̑nže razdatč́ik |
| 1PL: | (razdatč́ikena) | (ona/ogə̑na razdatč́ik) |
| 2PL: | razdatč́iksa | ida razdatč́ik |
| 3PL: | razdatč́ikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št razdatč́ik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | razdatč́iknem | ə̑nem razdatč́ik |
| 2SG: | razdatč́iknet | ə̑net razdatč́ik |
| 3SG: | razdatč́ikneže | ə̑než razdatč́ik |
| 1PL: | razdatč́iknena | ə̑nena razdatč́ik |
| 2PL: | razdatč́ikneda | ə̑neda razdatč́ik |
| 3PL: | razdatč́iknešt | ə̑nešt razdatč́ik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | razdatč́iknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | razdatč́iknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | razdatč́ikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | razdatč́iknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | razdatč́ikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | razdatč́iknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt razdatč́ik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | razdatč́iknet ulmaš | ə̑net razdatč́ik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | razdatč́ikneže ulmaš | ə̑než razdatč́ik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | razdatč́ikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda razdatč́ik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | razdatč́iknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt razdatč́ik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | razdatč́ikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | razdatč́ikman |
| Active participle: | razdatč́ikše |
| Passive participle: | razdatč́ikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | razdatč́ikšaš |
| Negative participle: | razdatč́ikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | razdatč́iken |
| Negative gerund: | razdatč́ikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | razdatč́ikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | razdatč́ikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | razdatč́ikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | razdatč́ikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | razdatč́ikdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||