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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatem | om rakat |
| 2SG: | rakatet | ot rakat |
| 3SG: | rakata | ok/ogeʃ rakat |
| 1PL: | rakatena | ona/ogəna rakat |
| 2PL: | rakateda | oda/ogəda rakat |
| 3PL: | rakatat | ogət rakat |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatəʃəm | ʃəm rakat |
| 2SG: | rakatəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ rakat |
| 3SG: | rakatəʃ | əʃ rakat |
| 1PL: | rakatəʃna | əʃna rakat |
| 2PL: | rakatəʃda | əʃda rakat |
| 3PL: | rakatəʃt | əʃt rakat |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatenam | rakaten oməl |
| 2SG: | rakatenat | rakaten otəl |
| 3SG: | rakaten | rakaten ogəl |
| 1PL: | rakatenːa | rakaten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | rakatenda | rakaten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | rakatenət | rakaten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatem əʎe | om rakat əʎe |
| 2SG: | rakatet əʎe | ot rakat əʎe |
| 3SG: | rakata əʎe | ok/ogeʃ rakat əʎe |
| 1PL: | rakatena əʎe | ona/ogəna rakat əʎe |
| 2PL: | rakateda əʎe | oda/ogəda rakat əʎe |
| 3PL: | rakatat əʎe | ogət rakat əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatem ulmaʃ | om rakat ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | rakatet ulmaʃ | ot rakat ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | rakata ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ rakat ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | rakatena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna rakat ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | rakateda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda rakat ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | rakatat ulmaʃ | ogət rakat ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatenam əʎe | rakaten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | rakatenat əʎe | rakaten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | rakaten əʎe | rakaten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | rakatenːa əʎe | rakaten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | rakatenda əʎe | rakaten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | rakaten əʎe | rakaten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatenam ulmaʃ | rakaten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | rakatenat ulmaʃ | rakaten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | rakaten ulmaʃ | rakaten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | rakatenːa ulmaʃ | rakaten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | rakatenda ulmaʃ | rakaten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | rakaten ulmaʃ | rakaten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rakat | it rakat |
| 3SG: | rakatʃe | ənʒe rakat |
| 1PL: | (rakatena) | (ona/ogəna rakat) |
| 2PL: | rakatsa | ida rakat |
| 3PL: | rakatəʃt | ənəʃt rakat |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatnem | ənem rakat |
| 2SG: | rakatnet | ənet rakat |
| 3SG: | rakatneʒe | əneʒ rakat |
| 1PL: | rakatnena | ənena rakat |
| 2PL: | rakatneda | əneda rakat |
| 3PL: | rakatneʃt | əneʃt rakat |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rakatnem əʎe | ənem rakat əʎe |
| 2SG: | rakatnena əʎe | ənet rakat əʎe |
| 3SG: | rakatneʒe əʎe | əneʒ rakat əʎe |
| 1PL: | rakatnena əʎe | ənena rakat əʎe |
| 2PL: | rakatneda əʎe | əneda rakat əʎe |
| 3PL: | rakatneʃt əʎe | əneʃt rakat əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rakatnet ulmaʃ | ənet rakat ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | rakatneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ rakat ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rakatneda ulmaʃ | əneda rakat ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | rakatneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt rakat ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rakataʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rakatman |
| Active participle: | rakatʃe |
| Passive participle: | rakatme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rakatʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | rakatdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rakaten |
| Negative gerund: | rakatde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rakatmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rakatmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rakatʃəla |
| Nominalization: | rakatmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | rakatdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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