Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	rapsem	om raps
2SG:	rapset	ot raps
3SG:	rapsa	ok/ogeš raps
1PL:	rapsena	ona/ogə̑na raps
2PL:	rapseda	oda/ogə̑da raps
3PL:	rapsat	ogə̑t raps

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	rapsə̑šə̑m	šə̑m raps
2SG:	rapsə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ raps
3SG:	rapsə̑š	ə̑š raps
1PL:	rapsə̑šna	ə̑šna raps
2PL:	rapsə̑šda	ə̑šda raps
3PL:	rapsə̑št	ə̑št raps

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	rapsenam	rapsen omə̑l
2SG:	rapsenat	rapsen otə̑l
3SG:	rapsen	rapsen ogə̑l
1PL:	rapsenna	rapsen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	rapsenda	rapsen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	rapsenə̑t	rapsen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	rapsem ə̑l'e	om raps ə̑l'e
2SG:	rapset ə̑l'e	ot raps ə̑l'e
3SG:	rapsa ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš raps ə̑l'e
1PL:	rapsena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na raps ə̑l'e
2PL:	rapseda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da raps ə̑l'e
3PL:	rapsat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t raps ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	rapsem ulmaš	om raps ulmaš
2SG:	rapset ulmaš	ot raps ulmaš
3SG:	rapsa ulmaš	ok/ogeš raps ulmaš
1PL:	rapsena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na raps ulmaš
2PL:	rapseda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da raps ulmaš
3PL:	rapsat ulmaš	ogə̑t raps ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	rapsenam ə̑l'e	rapsen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	rapsenat ə̑l'e	rapsen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	rapsen ə̑l'e	rapsen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	rapsenna ə̑l'e	rapsen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	rapsenda ə̑l'e	rapsen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	rapsen ə̑l'e	rapsen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	rapsenam ulmaš	rapsen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	rapsenat ulmaš	rapsen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	rapsen ulmaš	rapsen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	rapsenna ulmaš	rapsen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	rapsenda ulmaš	rapsen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	rapsen ulmaš	rapsen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	raps	it raps
3SG:	rapsše	ə̑nže raps
1PL:	(rapsena)	(ona/ogə̑na raps)
2PL:	rapssa	ida raps
3PL:	rapsə̑št	ə̑nə̑št raps

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	rapsnem	ə̑nem raps
2SG:	rapsnet	ə̑net raps
3SG:	rapsneže	ə̑než raps
1PL:	rapsnena	ə̑nena raps
2PL:	rapsneda	ə̑neda raps
3PL:	rapsnešt	ə̑nešt raps

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	rapsnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem raps ə̑l'e
2SG:	rapsnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net raps ə̑l'e
3SG:	rapsneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než raps ə̑l'e
1PL:	rapsnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena raps ə̑l'e
2PL:	rapsneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda raps ə̑l'e
3PL:	rapsnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt raps ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	rapsnet ulmaš	ə̑net raps ulmaš
3SG:	rapsneže ulmaš	ə̑než raps ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	rapsneda ulmaš	ə̑neda raps ulmaš
3PL:	rapsnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt raps ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	rapsaš
Necessitive infinitive:	rapsman
Active participle:	rapsše
Passive participle:	rapsme
Future-necessitive participle:	rapsšaš
Negative participle:	rapsdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	rapsen
Negative gerund:	rapsde
Gerund of prior action:	rapsmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	rapsmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	rapsšə̑la
Nominalization:	rapsmaš
Negative nominalization:	rapsdə̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)