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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | religijem | om religij |
| 2SG: | religijet | ot religij |
| 3SG: | religija | ok/ogeʃ religij |
| 1PL: | religijena | ona/ogəna religij |
| 2PL: | religijeda | oda/ogəda religij |
| 3PL: | religijat | ogət religij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | religijəʃəm | ʃəm religij |
| 2SG: | religijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ religij |
| 3SG: | religijəʃ | əʃ religij |
| 1PL: | religijəʃna | əʃna religij |
| 2PL: | religijəʃda | əʃda religij |
| 3PL: | religijəʃt | əʃt religij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | religijenam | religijen oməl |
| 2SG: | religijenat | religijen otəl |
| 3SG: | religijen | religijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | religijenːa | religijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | religijenda | religijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | religijenət | religijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | religijem əʎe | om religij əʎe |
| 2SG: | religijet əʎe | ot religij əʎe |
| 3SG: | religija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ religij əʎe |
| 1PL: | religijena əʎe | ona/ogəna religij əʎe |
| 2PL: | religijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda religij əʎe |
| 3PL: | religijat əʎe | ogət religij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | religijem ulmaʃ | om religij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | religijet ulmaʃ | ot religij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | religija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ religij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | religijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna religij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | religijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda religij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | religijat ulmaʃ | ogət religij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | religijenam əʎe | religijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | religijenat əʎe | religijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | religijen əʎe | religijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | religijenːa əʎe | religijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | religijenda əʎe | religijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | religijen əʎe | religijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | religijenam ulmaʃ | religijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | religijenat ulmaʃ | religijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | religijen ulmaʃ | religijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | religijenːa ulmaʃ | religijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | religijenda ulmaʃ | religijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | religijen ulmaʃ | religijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | religij | it religij |
| 3SG: | religijʒe | ənʒe religij |
| 1PL: | (religijena) | (ona/ogəna religij) |
| 2PL: | religijza | ida religij |
| 3PL: | religijəʃt | ənəʃt religij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | religijnem | ənem religij |
| 2SG: | religijnet | ənet religij |
| 3SG: | religijneʒe | əneʒ religij |
| 1PL: | religijnena | ənena religij |
| 2PL: | religijneda | əneda religij |
| 3PL: | religijneʃt | əneʃt religij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | religijnem əʎe | ənem religij əʎe |
| 2SG: | religijnena əʎe | ənet religij əʎe |
| 3SG: | religijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ religij əʎe |
| 1PL: | religijnena əʎe | ənena religij əʎe |
| 2PL: | religijneda əʎe | əneda religij əʎe |
| 3PL: | religijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt religij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | religijnet ulmaʃ | ənet religij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | religijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ religij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | religijneda ulmaʃ | əneda religij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | religijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt religij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | religijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | religijman |
| Active participle: | religijʃe |
| Passive participle: | religijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | religijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | religijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | religijen |
| Negative gerund: | religijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | religijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | religijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | religijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | religijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | religijdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||