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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rok |
Genitive: | rokən |
Dative: | roklan |
Accusative: | rokəm |
Comparative: | rokla |
Comitative: | rokge |
Inessive: | rokəʃto |
Illative: | rokəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | rokeʃ |
1SG: | rokem |
2SG: | roket |
3SG: | rokʃo |
1PL: | rokna |
2PL: | rokda |
3PL: | rokəʃt |
Plural (1): | rok-βlak |
Plural (2): | rok-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | rokla |
Sociative Plural: | rokmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rokem | rok-βlak | rok-βlakem, rokem-βlak |
Genitive: | rokemən | rok-βlakən | rok-βlakemən, rokem-βlakən |
Dative: | rokemlan, roklanem | rok-βlaklan | rok-βlakemlan, rokem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rokeməm | rok-βlakəm | rok-βlakeməm, rokem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | rokemla, roklam | rok-βlakla | rok-βlakemla, rokem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rokemge | rok-βlakge | rok-βlakemge, rokem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rokəʃtem | rok-βlakəʃte | rok-βlakəʃtem, rokem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | rokəʃkem | rok-βlakəʃ(ke) | rok-βlakəʃkem, rokem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rokeʃem | rok-βlakeʃ | rok-βlakeʃem, rokem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |