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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rulonem | om rulon |
| 2SG: | rulonet | ot rulon |
| 3SG: | rulona | ok/ogeʃ rulon |
| 1PL: | rulonena | ona/ogəna rulon |
| 2PL: | ruloneda | oda/ogəda rulon |
| 3PL: | rulonat | ogət rulon |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rulonəʃəm | ʃəm rulon |
| 2SG: | rulonəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ rulon |
| 3SG: | rulonəʃ | əʃ rulon |
| 1PL: | rulonəʃna | əʃna rulon |
| 2PL: | rulonəʃda | əʃda rulon |
| 3PL: | rulonəʃt | əʃt rulon |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rulonenam | rulonen oməl |
| 2SG: | rulonenat | rulonen otəl |
| 3SG: | rulonen | rulonen ogəl |
| 1PL: | rulonenːa | rulonen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | rulonenda | rulonen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | rulonenət | rulonen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rulonem əʎe | om rulon əʎe |
| 2SG: | rulonet əʎe | ot rulon əʎe |
| 3SG: | rulona əʎe | ok/ogeʃ rulon əʎe |
| 1PL: | rulonena əʎe | ona/ogəna rulon əʎe |
| 2PL: | ruloneda əʎe | oda/ogəda rulon əʎe |
| 3PL: | rulonat əʎe | ogət rulon əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rulonem ulmaʃ | om rulon ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | rulonet ulmaʃ | ot rulon ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | rulona ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ rulon ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | rulonena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna rulon ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ruloneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda rulon ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | rulonat ulmaʃ | ogət rulon ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rulonenam əʎe | rulonen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | rulonenat əʎe | rulonen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | rulonen əʎe | rulonen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | rulonenːa əʎe | rulonen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | rulonenda əʎe | rulonen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | rulonen əʎe | rulonen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rulonenam ulmaʃ | rulonen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | rulonenat ulmaʃ | rulonen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | rulonen ulmaʃ | rulonen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | rulonenːa ulmaʃ | rulonen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | rulonenda ulmaʃ | rulonen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | rulonen ulmaʃ | rulonen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rulon | it rulon |
| 3SG: | rulonʒo | ənʒe rulon |
| 1PL: | (rulonena) | (ona/ogəna rulon) |
| 2PL: | rulonza | ida rulon |
| 3PL: | rulonəʃt | ənəʃt rulon |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rulonːem | ənem rulon |
| 2SG: | rulonːet | ənet rulon |
| 3SG: | rulonːeʒe | əneʒ rulon |
| 1PL: | rulonːena | ənena rulon |
| 2PL: | rulonːeda | əneda rulon |
| 3PL: | rulonːeʃt | əneʃt rulon |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rulonːem əʎe | ənem rulon əʎe |
| 2SG: | rulonːena əʎe | ənet rulon əʎe |
| 3SG: | rulonːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ rulon əʎe |
| 1PL: | rulonːena əʎe | ənena rulon əʎe |
| 2PL: | rulonːeda əʎe | əneda rulon əʎe |
| 3PL: | rulonːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt rulon əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rulonːet ulmaʃ | ənet rulon ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | rulonːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ rulon ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rulonːeda ulmaʃ | əneda rulon ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | rulonːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt rulon ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rulonaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rulonman |
| Active participle: | rulonʃo |
| Passive participle: | rulonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rulonʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | rulondəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rulonen |
| Negative gerund: | rulonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rulonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rulonmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rulonʃəla |
| Nominalization: | rulonmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | rulondəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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