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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ruporem | om rupor |
| 2SG: | ruporet | ot rupor |
| 3SG: | rupora | ok/ogeš rupor |
| 1PL: | ruporena | ona/ogə̑na rupor |
| 2PL: | ruporeda | oda/ogə̑da rupor |
| 3PL: | ruporat | ogə̑t rupor |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ruporə̑šə̑m | šə̑m rupor |
| 2SG: | ruporə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rupor |
| 3SG: | ruporə̑š | ə̑š rupor |
| 1PL: | ruporə̑šna | ə̑šna rupor |
| 2PL: | ruporə̑šda | ə̑šda rupor |
| 3PL: | ruporə̑št | ə̑št rupor |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ruporenam | ruporen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ruporenat | ruporen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ruporen | ruporen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ruporenna | ruporen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ruporenda | ruporen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ruporenə̑t | ruporen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ruporem ə̑l'e | om rupor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ruporet ə̑l'e | ot rupor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rupora ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rupor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ruporena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rupor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ruporeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rupor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ruporat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rupor ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ruporem ulmaš | om rupor ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ruporet ulmaš | ot rupor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rupora ulmaš | ok/ogeš rupor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ruporena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rupor ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ruporeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rupor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ruporat ulmaš | ogə̑t rupor ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ruporenam ə̑l'e | ruporen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ruporenat ə̑l'e | ruporen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ruporen ə̑l'e | ruporen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ruporenna ə̑l'e | ruporen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ruporenda ə̑l'e | ruporen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ruporen ə̑l'e | ruporen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ruporenam ulmaš | ruporen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ruporenat ulmaš | ruporen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ruporen ulmaš | ruporen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ruporenna ulmaš | ruporen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ruporenda ulmaš | ruporen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ruporen ulmaš | ruporen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rupor | it rupor |
| 3SG: | ruporžo | ə̑nže rupor |
| 1PL: | (ruporena) | (ona/ogə̑na rupor) |
| 2PL: | ruporza | ida rupor |
| 3PL: | ruporə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rupor |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rupornem | ə̑nem rupor |
| 2SG: | rupornet | ə̑net rupor |
| 3SG: | ruporneže | ə̑než rupor |
| 1PL: | rupornena | ə̑nena rupor |
| 2PL: | ruporneda | ə̑neda rupor |
| 3PL: | rupornešt | ə̑nešt rupor |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | rupornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rupor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rupornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rupor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ruporneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rupor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rupornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rupor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ruporneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rupor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rupornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rupor ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rupornet ulmaš | ə̑net rupor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ruporneže ulmaš | ə̑než rupor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ruporneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rupor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rupornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rupor ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ruporaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ruporman |
| Active participle: | ruporšo |
| Passive participle: | rupormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ruporšaš |
| Negative participle: | rupordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ruporen |
| Negative gerund: | ruporde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rupormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rupormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ruporšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rupormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rupordə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||