www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ruʃtʃo |
Genitive: | ruʃtʃən |
Dative: | ruʃtʃəlan |
Accusative: | ruʃtʃəm |
Comparative: | ruʃtʃəla |
Comitative: | ruʃtʃəge |
Inessive: | ruʃtʃəʃto |
Illative: | ruʃtʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ruʃtʃeʃ |
1SG: | ruʃtʃem |
2SG: | ruʃtʃet |
3SG: | ruʃtʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | ruʃtʃəna |
2PL: | ruʃtʃəda |
3PL: | ruʃtʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ruʃtʃo-βlak |
Plural (2): | ruʃtʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ruʃtʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | ruʃtʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ruʃtʃem | ruʃtʃo-βlak | ruʃtʃo-βlakem, ruʃtʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ruʃtʃemən | ruʃtʃo-βlakən | ruʃtʃo-βlakemən, ruʃtʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ruʃtʃemlan, ruʃtʃəlanem | ruʃtʃo-βlaklan | ruʃtʃo-βlakemlan, ruʃtʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ruʃtʃeməm | ruʃtʃo-βlakəm | ruʃtʃo-βlakeməm, ruʃtʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ruʃtʃemla, ruʃtʃəlam | ruʃtʃo-βlakla | ruʃtʃo-βlakemla, ruʃtʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ruʃtʃemge | ruʃtʃo-βlakge | ruʃtʃo-βlakemge, ruʃtʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ruʃtʃəʃtem | ruʃtʃo-βlakəʃte | ruʃtʃo-βlakəʃtem, ruʃtʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ruʃtʃəʃkem | ruʃtʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ruʃtʃo-βlakəʃkem, ruʃtʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ruʃtʃeʃem | ruʃtʃo-βlakeʃ | ruʃtʃo-βlakeʃem, ruʃtʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |