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Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ru |
Genitive: | run |
Dative: | rulan |
Accusative: | rum |
Comparative: | rula |
Comitative: | ruge |
Inessive: | rušto |
Illative: | ruš(ko) |
Lative: | rueš |
1SG: | ruem |
2SG: | ruet |
3SG: | ruž(o) |
1PL: | runa |
2PL: | ruda |
3PL: | rušt |
Plural (1): | ru-βlak |
Plural (2): | ru-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | rula |
Sociative Plural: | rumə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ruem | ru-βlak | ru-βlakem, ruem-βlak |
Genitive: | ruemə̑n | ru-βlakə̑n | ru-βlakemə̑n, ruem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ruemlan, rulanem | ru-βlaklan | ru-βlakemlan, ruem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ruemə̑m | ru-βlakə̑m | ru-βlakemə̑m, ruem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ruemla, rulam | ru-βlakla | ru-βlakemla, ruem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ruemge | ru-βlakge | ru-βlakemge, ruem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ruštem | ru-βlakə̑šte | ru-βlakə̑štem, ruem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ruškem | ru-βlakə̑š(ke) | ru-βlakə̑škem, ruem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ruešem | ru-βlakeš | ru-βlakešem, ruem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
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