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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadanem | om sadan |
| 2SG: | sadanet | ot sadan |
| 3SG: | sadana | ok/ogeʃ sadan |
| 1PL: | sadanena | ona/ogəna sadan |
| 2PL: | sadaneda | oda/ogəda sadan |
| 3PL: | sadanat | ogət sadan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadanəʃəm | ʃəm sadan |
| 2SG: | sadanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sadan |
| 3SG: | sadanəʃ | əʃ sadan |
| 1PL: | sadanəʃna | əʃna sadan |
| 2PL: | sadanəʃda | əʃda sadan |
| 3PL: | sadanəʃt | əʃt sadan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadanenam | sadanen oməl |
| 2SG: | sadanenat | sadanen otəl |
| 3SG: | sadanen | sadanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | sadanenːa | sadanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sadanenda | sadanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sadanenət | sadanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadanem əʎe | om sadan əʎe |
| 2SG: | sadanet əʎe | ot sadan əʎe |
| 3SG: | sadana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sadan əʎe |
| 1PL: | sadanena əʎe | ona/ogəna sadan əʎe |
| 2PL: | sadaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda sadan əʎe |
| 3PL: | sadanat əʎe | ogət sadan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadanem ulmaʃ | om sadan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sadanet ulmaʃ | ot sadan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sadana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sadan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sadanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sadan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sadaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sadan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sadanat ulmaʃ | ogət sadan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadanenam əʎe | sadanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sadanenat əʎe | sadanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sadanen əʎe | sadanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sadanenːa əʎe | sadanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sadanenda əʎe | sadanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sadanen əʎe | sadanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadanenam ulmaʃ | sadanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sadanenat ulmaʃ | sadanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sadanen ulmaʃ | sadanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sadanenːa ulmaʃ | sadanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sadanenda ulmaʃ | sadanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sadanen ulmaʃ | sadanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sadan | it sadan |
| 3SG: | sadanʒe | ənʒe sadan |
| 1PL: | (sadanena) | (ona/ogəna sadan) |
| 2PL: | sadanza | ida sadan |
| 3PL: | sadanəʃt | ənəʃt sadan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadanːem | ənem sadan |
| 2SG: | sadanːet | ənet sadan |
| 3SG: | sadanːeʒe | əneʒ sadan |
| 1PL: | sadanːena | ənena sadan |
| 2PL: | sadanːeda | əneda sadan |
| 3PL: | sadanːeʃt | əneʃt sadan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadanːem əʎe | ənem sadan əʎe |
| 2SG: | sadanːena əʎe | ənet sadan əʎe |
| 3SG: | sadanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ sadan əʎe |
| 1PL: | sadanːena əʎe | ənena sadan əʎe |
| 2PL: | sadanːeda əʎe | əneda sadan əʎe |
| 3PL: | sadanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt sadan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sadanːet ulmaʃ | ənet sadan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sadanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sadan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sadanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda sadan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sadanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sadan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sadanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sadanman |
| Active participle: | sadanʃe |
| Passive participle: | sadanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sadanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sadandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sadanen |
| Negative gerund: | sadande |
| Gerund of prior action: | sadanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sadanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sadanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sadanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sadandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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