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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saderem | om sader |
| 2SG: | saderet | ot sader |
| 3SG: | sadera | ok/ogeʃ sader |
| 1PL: | saderena | ona/ogəna sader |
| 2PL: | sadereda | oda/ogəda sader |
| 3PL: | saderat | ogət sader |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saderəʃəm | ʃəm sader |
| 2SG: | saderəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sader |
| 3SG: | saderəʃ | əʃ sader |
| 1PL: | saderəʃna | əʃna sader |
| 2PL: | saderəʃda | əʃda sader |
| 3PL: | saderəʃt | əʃt sader |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saderenam | saderen oməl |
| 2SG: | saderenat | saderen otəl |
| 3SG: | saderen | saderen ogəl |
| 1PL: | saderenːa | saderen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | saderenda | saderen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | saderenət | saderen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saderem əʎe | om sader əʎe |
| 2SG: | saderet əʎe | ot sader əʎe |
| 3SG: | sadera əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sader əʎe |
| 1PL: | saderena əʎe | ona/ogəna sader əʎe |
| 2PL: | sadereda əʎe | oda/ogəda sader əʎe |
| 3PL: | saderat əʎe | ogət sader əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saderem ulmaʃ | om sader ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | saderet ulmaʃ | ot sader ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sadera ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sader ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | saderena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sader ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sadereda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sader ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | saderat ulmaʃ | ogət sader ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saderenam əʎe | saderen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | saderenat əʎe | saderen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | saderen əʎe | saderen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | saderenːa əʎe | saderen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | saderenda əʎe | saderen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | saderen əʎe | saderen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saderenam ulmaʃ | saderen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | saderenat ulmaʃ | saderen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | saderen ulmaʃ | saderen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | saderenːa ulmaʃ | saderen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | saderenda ulmaʃ | saderen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | saderen ulmaʃ | saderen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sader | it sader |
| 3SG: | saderʒe | ənʒe sader |
| 1PL: | (saderena) | (ona/ogəna sader) |
| 2PL: | saderza | ida sader |
| 3PL: | saderəʃt | ənəʃt sader |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadernem | ənem sader |
| 2SG: | sadernet | ənet sader |
| 3SG: | saderneʒe | əneʒ sader |
| 1PL: | sadernena | ənena sader |
| 2PL: | saderneda | əneda sader |
| 3PL: | saderneʃt | əneʃt sader |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sadernem əʎe | ənem sader əʎe |
| 2SG: | sadernena əʎe | ənet sader əʎe |
| 3SG: | saderneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sader əʎe |
| 1PL: | sadernena əʎe | ənena sader əʎe |
| 2PL: | saderneda əʎe | əneda sader əʎe |
| 3PL: | saderneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sader əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sadernet ulmaʃ | ənet sader ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | saderneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sader ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saderneda ulmaʃ | əneda sader ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | saderneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sader ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saderaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saderman |
| Active participle: | saderʃe |
| Passive participle: | saderme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saderʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | saderdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saderen |
| Negative gerund: | saderde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sadermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sadermeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saderʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sadermaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | saderdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||