Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:sazanemom sazan
2SG:sazanetot sazan
3SG:sazanaok/ogeš sazan
1PL:sazanenaona/ogə̑na sazan
2PL:sazanedaoda/ogə̑da sazan
3PL:sazanatogə̑t sazan

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:sazanə̑šə̑mšə̑m sazan
2SG:sazanə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ sazan
3SG:sazanə̑šə̑š sazan
1PL:sazanə̑šnaə̑šna sazan
2PL:sazanə̑šdaə̑šda sazan
3PL:sazanə̑štə̑št sazan

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:sazanenamsazanen omə̑l
2SG:sazanenatsazanen otə̑l
3SG:sazanensazanen ogə̑l
1PL:sazanennasazanen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:sazanendasazanen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:sazanenə̑tsazanen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:sazanem ə̑l'eom sazan ə̑l'e
2SG:sazanet ə̑l'eot sazan ə̑l'e
3SG:sazana ə̑l'eok/ogeš sazan ə̑l'e
1PL:sazanena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na sazan ə̑l'e
2PL:sazaneda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da sazan ə̑l'e
3PL:sazanat ə̑l'eogə̑t sazan ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:sazanem ulmašom sazan ulmaš
2SG:sazanet ulmašot sazan ulmaš
3SG:sazana ulmašok/ogeš sazan ulmaš
1PL:sazanena ulmašona/ogə̑na sazan ulmaš
2PL:sazaneda ulmašoda/ogə̑da sazan ulmaš
3PL:sazanat ulmašogə̑t sazan ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:sazanenam ə̑l'esazanen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:sazanenat ə̑l'esazanen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:sazanen ə̑l'esazanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:sazanenna ə̑l'esazanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:sazanenda ə̑l'esazanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:sazanen ə̑l'esazanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:sazanenam ulmašsazanen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:sazanenat ulmašsazanen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:sazanen ulmašsazanen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:sazanenna ulmašsazanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:sazanenda ulmašsazanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:sazanen ulmašsazanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:sazanit sazan
3SG:sazanžeə̑nže sazan
1PL:(sazanena)(ona/ogə̑na sazan)
2PL:sazanzaida sazan
3PL:sazanə̑štə̑nə̑št sazan

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:sazannemə̑nem sazan
2SG:sazannetə̑net sazan
3SG:sazannežeə̑než sazan
1PL:sazannenaə̑nena sazan
2PL:sazannedaə̑neda sazan
3PL:sazanneštə̑nešt sazan

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:sazannem ə̑l'eə̑nem sazan ə̑l'e
2SG:sazannena ə̑l'eə̑net sazan ə̑l'e
3SG:sazanneže ə̑l'eə̑než sazan ə̑l'e
1PL:sazannena ə̑l'eə̑nena sazan ə̑l'e
2PL:sazanneda ə̑l'eə̑neda sazan ə̑l'e
3PL:sazannešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt sazan ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:sazannet ulmašə̑net sazan ulmaš
3SG:sazanneže ulmašə̑než sazan ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:sazanneda ulmašə̑neda sazan ulmaš
3PL:sazannešt ulmašə̑nešt sazan ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:sazanaš
Necessitive infinitive:sazanman
Active participle:sazanše
Passive participle:sazanme
Future-necessitive participle:sazanšaš
Negative participle:sazandə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:sazanen
Negative gerund:sazande
Gerund of prior action:sazanmek(e)
Gerund of future action:sazanmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:sazanšə̑la
Nominalization:sazanmaš
Negative nominalization:sazandə̑maš


Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies Logo of Kone Foundation Logo of LMU
Last update: 11 September 2024
Accessibility statement (German)