 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saj-osal |
| Genitive: | saj-osalə̑n |
| Dative: | saj-osallan |
| Accusative: | saj-osalə̑m |
| Comparative: | saj-osalla |
| Comitative: | saj-osalge |
| Inessive: | saj-osalə̑šte |
| Illative: | saj-osalə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | saj-osaleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saj-osalem |
| 2SG: | saj-osalet |
| 3SG: | saj-osalže |
| 1PL: | saj-osalna |
| 2PL: | saj-osalda |
| 3PL: | saj-osalə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saj-osal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saj-osal-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | saj-osalla |
| Sociative Plural: | saj-osalmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saj-osalem | saj-osal-βlak | saj-osal-βlakem, saj-osalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saj-osalemə̑n | saj-osal-βlakə̑n | saj-osal-βlakemə̑n, saj-osalem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | saj-osalemlan, saj-osallanem | saj-osal-βlaklan | saj-osal-βlakemlan, saj-osalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saj-osalemə̑m | saj-osal-βlakə̑m | saj-osal-βlakemə̑m, saj-osalem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | saj-osalemla, saj-osallam | saj-osal-βlakla | saj-osal-βlakemla, saj-osalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saj-osalemge | saj-osal-βlakge | saj-osal-βlakemge, saj-osalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saj-osalə̑štem | saj-osal-βlakə̑šte | saj-osal-βlakə̑štem, saj-osalem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | saj-osalə̑škem | saj-osal-βlakə̑š(ke) | saj-osal-βlakə̑škem, saj-osalem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | saj-osalešem | saj-osal-βlakeš | saj-osal-βlakešem, saj-osalem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||