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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | samot'okem | om samot'ok |
| 2SG: | samot'oket | ot samot'ok |
| 3SG: | samot'oka | ok/ogeš samot'ok |
| 1PL: | samot'okena | ona/ogə̑na samot'ok |
| 2PL: | samot'okeda | oda/ogə̑da samot'ok |
| 3PL: | samot'okat | ogə̑t samot'ok |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | samot'okə̑šə̑m | šə̑m samot'ok |
| 2SG: | samot'okə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ samot'ok |
| 3SG: | samot'okə̑š | ə̑š samot'ok |
| 1PL: | samot'okə̑šna | ə̑šna samot'ok |
| 2PL: | samot'okə̑šda | ə̑šda samot'ok |
| 3PL: | samot'okə̑št | ə̑št samot'ok |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | samot'okenam | samot'oken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | samot'okenat | samot'oken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | samot'oken | samot'oken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | samot'okenna | samot'oken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | samot'okenda | samot'oken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | samot'okenə̑t | samot'oken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | samot'okem ə̑l'e | om samot'ok ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | samot'oket ə̑l'e | ot samot'ok ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | samot'oka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš samot'ok ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | samot'okena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na samot'ok ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | samot'okeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da samot'ok ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | samot'okat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t samot'ok ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | samot'okem ulmaš | om samot'ok ulmaš |
| 2SG: | samot'oket ulmaš | ot samot'ok ulmaš |
| 3SG: | samot'oka ulmaš | ok/ogeš samot'ok ulmaš |
| 1PL: | samot'okena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na samot'ok ulmaš |
| 2PL: | samot'okeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da samot'ok ulmaš |
| 3PL: | samot'okat ulmaš | ogə̑t samot'ok ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | samot'okenam ə̑l'e | samot'oken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | samot'okenat ə̑l'e | samot'oken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | samot'oken ə̑l'e | samot'oken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | samot'okenna ə̑l'e | samot'oken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | samot'okenda ə̑l'e | samot'oken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | samot'oken ə̑l'e | samot'oken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | samot'okenam ulmaš | samot'oken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | samot'okenat ulmaš | samot'oken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | samot'oken ulmaš | samot'oken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | samot'okenna ulmaš | samot'oken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | samot'okenda ulmaš | samot'oken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | samot'oken ulmaš | samot'oken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | samot'ok | it samot'ok |
| 3SG: | samot'okšo | ə̑nže samot'ok |
| 1PL: | (samot'okena) | (ona/ogə̑na samot'ok) |
| 2PL: | samot'oksa | ida samot'ok |
| 3PL: | samot'okə̑št | ə̑nə̑št samot'ok |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | samot'oknem | ə̑nem samot'ok |
| 2SG: | samot'oknet | ə̑net samot'ok |
| 3SG: | samot'okneže | ə̑než samot'ok |
| 1PL: | samot'oknena | ə̑nena samot'ok |
| 2PL: | samot'okneda | ə̑neda samot'ok |
| 3PL: | samot'oknešt | ə̑nešt samot'ok |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | samot'oknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem samot'ok ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | samot'oknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net samot'ok ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | samot'okneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než samot'ok ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | samot'oknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena samot'ok ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | samot'okneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda samot'ok ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | samot'oknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt samot'ok ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | samot'oknet ulmaš | ə̑net samot'ok ulmaš |
| 3SG: | samot'okneže ulmaš | ə̑než samot'ok ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | samot'okneda ulmaš | ə̑neda samot'ok ulmaš |
| 3PL: | samot'oknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt samot'ok ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | samot'okaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | samot'okman |
| Active participle: | samot'okšo |
| Passive participle: | samot'okmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | samot'okšaš |
| Negative participle: | samot'okdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | samot'oken |
| Negative gerund: | samot'okde |
| Gerund of prior action: | samot'okmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | samot'okmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | samot'okšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | samot'okmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | samot'okdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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