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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sandalβujem | om sandalβuj |
| 2SG: | sandalβujet | ot sandalβuj |
| 3SG: | sandalβuja | ok/ogeʃ sandalβuj |
| 1PL: | sandalβujena | ona/ogəna sandalβuj |
| 2PL: | sandalβujeda | oda/ogəda sandalβuj |
| 3PL: | sandalβujat | ogət sandalβuj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sandalβujəʃəm | ʃəm sandalβuj |
| 2SG: | sandalβujəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sandalβuj |
| 3SG: | sandalβujəʃ | əʃ sandalβuj |
| 1PL: | sandalβujəʃna | əʃna sandalβuj |
| 2PL: | sandalβujəʃda | əʃda sandalβuj |
| 3PL: | sandalβujəʃt | əʃt sandalβuj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sandalβujenam | sandalβujen oməl |
| 2SG: | sandalβujenat | sandalβujen otəl |
| 3SG: | sandalβujen | sandalβujen ogəl |
| 1PL: | sandalβujenːa | sandalβujen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sandalβujenda | sandalβujen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sandalβujenət | sandalβujen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sandalβujem əʎe | om sandalβuj əʎe |
| 2SG: | sandalβujet əʎe | ot sandalβuj əʎe |
| 3SG: | sandalβuja əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sandalβuj əʎe |
| 1PL: | sandalβujena əʎe | ona/ogəna sandalβuj əʎe |
| 2PL: | sandalβujeda əʎe | oda/ogəda sandalβuj əʎe |
| 3PL: | sandalβujat əʎe | ogət sandalβuj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sandalβujem ulmaʃ | om sandalβuj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sandalβujet ulmaʃ | ot sandalβuj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sandalβuja ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sandalβuj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sandalβujena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sandalβuj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sandalβujeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sandalβuj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sandalβujat ulmaʃ | ogət sandalβuj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sandalβujenam əʎe | sandalβujen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sandalβujenat əʎe | sandalβujen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sandalβujen əʎe | sandalβujen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sandalβujenːa əʎe | sandalβujen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sandalβujenda əʎe | sandalβujen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sandalβujen əʎe | sandalβujen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sandalβujenam ulmaʃ | sandalβujen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sandalβujenat ulmaʃ | sandalβujen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sandalβujen ulmaʃ | sandalβujen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sandalβujenːa ulmaʃ | sandalβujen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sandalβujenda ulmaʃ | sandalβujen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sandalβujen ulmaʃ | sandalβujen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sandalβuj | it sandalβuj |
| 3SG: | sandalβujʒo | ənʒe sandalβuj |
| 1PL: | (sandalβujena) | (ona/ogəna sandalβuj) |
| 2PL: | sandalβujza | ida sandalβuj |
| 3PL: | sandalβujəʃt | ənəʃt sandalβuj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sandalβujnem | ənem sandalβuj |
| 2SG: | sandalβujnet | ənet sandalβuj |
| 3SG: | sandalβujneʒe | əneʒ sandalβuj |
| 1PL: | sandalβujnena | ənena sandalβuj |
| 2PL: | sandalβujneda | əneda sandalβuj |
| 3PL: | sandalβujneʃt | əneʃt sandalβuj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sandalβujnem əʎe | ənem sandalβuj əʎe |
| 2SG: | sandalβujnena əʎe | ənet sandalβuj əʎe |
| 3SG: | sandalβujneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sandalβuj əʎe |
| 1PL: | sandalβujnena əʎe | ənena sandalβuj əʎe |
| 2PL: | sandalβujneda əʎe | əneda sandalβuj əʎe |
| 3PL: | sandalβujneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sandalβuj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sandalβujnet ulmaʃ | ənet sandalβuj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sandalβujneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sandalβuj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sandalβujneda ulmaʃ | əneda sandalβuj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sandalβujneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sandalβuj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sandalβujaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sandalβujman |
| Active participle: | sandalβujʃo |
| Passive participle: | sandalβujmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sandalβujʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sandalβujdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sandalβujen |
| Negative gerund: | sandalβujde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sandalβujmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sandalβujmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sandalβujʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sandalβujmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sandalβujdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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