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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sanitarijem | om sanitarij |
| 2SG: | sanitarijet | ot sanitarij |
| 3SG: | sanitarija | ok/ogeš sanitarij |
| 1PL: | sanitarijena | ona/ogə̑na sanitarij |
| 2PL: | sanitarijeda | oda/ogə̑da sanitarij |
| 3PL: | sanitarijat | ogə̑t sanitarij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sanitarijə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sanitarij |
| 2SG: | sanitarijə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sanitarij |
| 3SG: | sanitarijə̑š | ə̑š sanitarij |
| 1PL: | sanitarijə̑šna | ə̑šna sanitarij |
| 2PL: | sanitarijə̑šda | ə̑šda sanitarij |
| 3PL: | sanitarijə̑št | ə̑št sanitarij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sanitarijenam | sanitarijen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sanitarijenat | sanitarijen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sanitarijen | sanitarijen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sanitarijenna | sanitarijen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sanitarijenda | sanitarijen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sanitarijenə̑t | sanitarijen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sanitarijem ə̑l'e | om sanitarij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sanitarijet ə̑l'e | ot sanitarij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sanitarija ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sanitarij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sanitarijena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sanitarij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sanitarijeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sanitarij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sanitarijat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sanitarij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sanitarijem ulmaš | om sanitarij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sanitarijet ulmaš | ot sanitarij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sanitarija ulmaš | ok/ogeš sanitarij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sanitarijena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sanitarij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sanitarijeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sanitarij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sanitarijat ulmaš | ogə̑t sanitarij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sanitarijenam ə̑l'e | sanitarijen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sanitarijenat ə̑l'e | sanitarijen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sanitarijen ə̑l'e | sanitarijen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sanitarijenna ə̑l'e | sanitarijen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sanitarijenda ə̑l'e | sanitarijen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sanitarijen ə̑l'e | sanitarijen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sanitarijenam ulmaš | sanitarijen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sanitarijenat ulmaš | sanitarijen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sanitarijen ulmaš | sanitarijen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sanitarijenna ulmaš | sanitarijen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sanitarijenda ulmaš | sanitarijen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sanitarijen ulmaš | sanitarijen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sanitarij | it sanitarij |
| 3SG: | sanitarijže | ə̑nže sanitarij |
| 1PL: | (sanitarijena) | (ona/ogə̑na sanitarij) |
| 2PL: | sanitarijza | ida sanitarij |
| 3PL: | sanitarijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sanitarij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sanitarijnem | ə̑nem sanitarij |
| 2SG: | sanitarijnet | ə̑net sanitarij |
| 3SG: | sanitarijneže | ə̑než sanitarij |
| 1PL: | sanitarijnena | ə̑nena sanitarij |
| 2PL: | sanitarijneda | ə̑neda sanitarij |
| 3PL: | sanitarijnešt | ə̑nešt sanitarij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sanitarijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sanitarij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sanitarijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sanitarij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sanitarijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sanitarij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sanitarijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sanitarij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sanitarijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sanitarij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sanitarijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sanitarij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sanitarijnet ulmaš | ə̑net sanitarij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sanitarijneže ulmaš | ə̑než sanitarij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sanitarijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sanitarij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sanitarijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sanitarij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sanitarijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sanitarijman |
| Active participle: | sanitarijše |
| Passive participle: | sanitarijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sanitarijšaš |
| Negative participle: | sanitarijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sanitarijen |
| Negative gerund: | sanitarijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sanitarijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sanitarijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sanitarijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sanitarijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sanitarijdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||