Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sarafanem	om sarafan
2SG:	sarafanet	ot sarafan
3SG:	sarafana	ok/ogeš sarafan
1PL:	sarafanena	ona/ogə̑na sarafan
2PL:	sarafaneda	oda/ogə̑da sarafan
3PL:	sarafanat	ogə̑t sarafan

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sarafanə̑šə̑m	šə̑m sarafan
2SG:	sarafanə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ sarafan
3SG:	sarafanə̑š	ə̑š sarafan
1PL:	sarafanə̑šna	ə̑šna sarafan
2PL:	sarafanə̑šda	ə̑šda sarafan
3PL:	sarafanə̑št	ə̑št sarafan

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sarafanenam	sarafanen omə̑l
2SG:	sarafanenat	sarafanen otə̑l
3SG:	sarafanen	sarafanen ogə̑l
1PL:	sarafanenna	sarafanen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	sarafanenda	sarafanen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	sarafanenə̑t	sarafanen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sarafanem ə̑l'e	om sarafan ə̑l'e
2SG:	sarafanet ə̑l'e	ot sarafan ə̑l'e
3SG:	sarafana ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš sarafan ə̑l'e
1PL:	sarafanena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na sarafan ə̑l'e
2PL:	sarafaneda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da sarafan ə̑l'e
3PL:	sarafanat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t sarafan ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sarafanem ulmaš	om sarafan ulmaš
2SG:	sarafanet ulmaš	ot sarafan ulmaš
3SG:	sarafana ulmaš	ok/ogeš sarafan ulmaš
1PL:	sarafanena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na sarafan ulmaš
2PL:	sarafaneda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da sarafan ulmaš
3PL:	sarafanat ulmaš	ogə̑t sarafan ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sarafanenam ə̑l'e	sarafanen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	sarafanenat ə̑l'e	sarafanen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	sarafanen ə̑l'e	sarafanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	sarafanenna ə̑l'e	sarafanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	sarafanenda ə̑l'e	sarafanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	sarafanen ə̑l'e	sarafanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sarafanenam ulmaš	sarafanen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	sarafanenat ulmaš	sarafanen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	sarafanen ulmaš	sarafanen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	sarafanenna ulmaš	sarafanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	sarafanenda ulmaš	sarafanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	sarafanen ulmaš	sarafanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	sarafan	it sarafan
3SG:	sarafanže	ə̑nže sarafan
1PL:	(sarafanena)	(ona/ogə̑na sarafan)
2PL:	sarafanza	ida sarafan
3PL:	sarafanə̑št	ə̑nə̑št sarafan

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sarafannem	ə̑nem sarafan
2SG:	sarafannet	ə̑net sarafan
3SG:	sarafanneže	ə̑než sarafan
1PL:	sarafannena	ə̑nena sarafan
2PL:	sarafanneda	ə̑neda sarafan
3PL:	sarafannešt	ə̑nešt sarafan

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	sarafannem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem sarafan ə̑l'e
2SG:	sarafannena ə̑l'e	ə̑net sarafan ə̑l'e
3SG:	sarafanneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než sarafan ə̑l'e
1PL:	sarafannena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena sarafan ə̑l'e
2PL:	sarafanneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda sarafan ə̑l'e
3PL:	sarafannešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt sarafan ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	sarafannet ulmaš	ə̑net sarafan ulmaš
3SG:	sarafanneže ulmaš	ə̑než sarafan ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	sarafanneda ulmaš	ə̑neda sarafan ulmaš
3PL:	sarafannešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt sarafan ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	sarafanaš
Necessitive infinitive:	sarafanman
Active participle:	sarafanše
Passive participle:	sarafanme
Future-necessitive participle:	sarafanšaš
Negative participle:	sarafandə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	sarafanen
Negative gerund:	sarafande
Gerund of prior action:	sarafanmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	sarafanmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	sarafanšə̑la
Nominalization:	sarafanmaš
Negative nominalization:	sarafandə̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)