Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jemom saralge-joškar(ge)
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jetot saralge-joškar(ge)
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)aok/ogeš saralge-joškar(ge)
1PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jenaona/ogə̑na saralge-joškar(ge)
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jedaoda/ogə̑da saralge-joškar(ge)
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)atogə̑t saralge-joškar(ge)

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:saralge-joškar(ge)ə̑šə̑mšə̑m saralge-joškar(ge)
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)ə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ saralge-joškar(ge)
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)ə̑šə̑š saralge-joškar(ge)
1PL:saralge-joškar(ge)ə̑šnaə̑šna saralge-joškar(ge)
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)ə̑šdaə̑šda saralge-joškar(ge)
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)ə̑štə̑št saralge-joškar(ge)

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jenamsaralge-joškar(ge)jen omə̑l
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jenatsaralge-joškar(ge)jen otə̑l
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jensaralge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑l
1PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jennasaralge-joškar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jendasaralge-joškar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jenə̑tsaralge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jem ə̑l'eom saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jet ə̑l'eot saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)a ə̑l'eok/ogeš saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e
1PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jeda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)at ə̑l'eogə̑t saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jem ulmašom saralge-joškar(ge) ulmaš
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jet ulmašot saralge-joškar(ge) ulmaš
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)a ulmašok/ogeš saralge-joškar(ge) ulmaš
1PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jena ulmašona/ogə̑na saralge-joškar(ge) ulmaš
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jeda ulmašoda/ogə̑da saralge-joškar(ge) ulmaš
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)at ulmašogə̑t saralge-joškar(ge) ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jenam ə̑l'esaralge-joškar(ge)jen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jenat ə̑l'esaralge-joškar(ge)jen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jen ə̑l'esaralge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jenna ə̑l'esaralge-joškar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jenda ə̑l'esaralge-joškar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jen ə̑l'esaralge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jenam ulmašsaralge-joškar(ge)jen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jenat ulmašsaralge-joškar(ge)jen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)jen ulmašsaralge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jenna ulmašsaralge-joškar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jenda ulmašsaralge-joškar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)jen ulmašsaralge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)it saralge-joškar(ge)
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)žeə̑nže saralge-joškar(ge)
1PL:(saralge-joškar(ge)jena)(ona/ogə̑na saralge-joškar(ge))
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)zaida saralge-joškar(ge)
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)ə̑štə̑nə̑št saralge-joškar(ge)

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:saralge-joškar(ge)nemə̑nem saralge-joškar(ge)
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)netə̑net saralge-joškar(ge)
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)nežeə̑než saralge-joškar(ge)
1PL:saralge-joškar(ge)nenaə̑nena saralge-joškar(ge)
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)nedaə̑neda saralge-joškar(ge)
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)neštə̑nešt saralge-joškar(ge)

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:saralge-joškar(ge)nem ə̑l'eə̑nem saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)nena ə̑l'eə̑net saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)neže ə̑l'eə̑než saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e
1PL:saralge-joškar(ge)nena ə̑l'eə̑nena saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)neda ə̑l'eə̑neda saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt saralge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:saralge-joškar(ge)net ulmašə̑net saralge-joškar(ge) ulmaš
3SG:saralge-joškar(ge)neže ulmašə̑než saralge-joškar(ge) ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:saralge-joškar(ge)neda ulmašə̑neda saralge-joškar(ge) ulmaš
3PL:saralge-joškar(ge)nešt ulmašə̑nešt saralge-joškar(ge) ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:saralge-joškar(ge)aš
Necessitive infinitive:saralge-joškar(ge)man
Active participle:saralge-joškar(ge)še
Passive participle:saralge-joškar(ge)me
Future-necessitive participle:saralge-joškar(ge)šaš
Negative participle:saralge-joškar(ge)də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:saralge-joškar(ge)jen
Negative gerund:saralge-joškar(ge)de
Gerund of prior action:saralge-joškar(ge)mek(e)
Gerund of future action:saralge-joškar(ge)meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:saralge-joškar(ge)šə̑la
Nominalization:saralge-joškar(ge)maš
Negative nominalization:saralge-joškar(ge)də̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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