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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβəʃem | om saβəʃ |
| 2SG: | saβəʃet | ot saβəʃ |
| 3SG: | saβəʃa | ok/ogeʃ saβəʃ |
| 1PL: | saβəʃena | ona/ogəna saβəʃ |
| 2PL: | saβəʃeda | oda/ogəda saβəʃ |
| 3PL: | saβəʃat | ogət saβəʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβəʃəʃəm | ʃəm saβəʃ |
| 2SG: | saβəʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ saβəʃ |
| 3SG: | saβəʃəʃ | əʃ saβəʃ |
| 1PL: | saβəʃəʃna | əʃna saβəʃ |
| 2PL: | saβəʃəʃda | əʃda saβəʃ |
| 3PL: | saβəʃəʃt | əʃt saβəʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβəʃenam | saβəʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | saβəʃenat | saβəʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | saβəʃen | saβəʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | saβəʃenːa | saβəʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | saβəʃenda | saβəʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | saβəʃenət | saβəʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβəʃem əʎe | om saβəʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | saβəʃet əʎe | ot saβəʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | saβəʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ saβəʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | saβəʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna saβəʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | saβəʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda saβəʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | saβəʃat əʎe | ogət saβəʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβəʃem ulmaʃ | om saβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | saβəʃet ulmaʃ | ot saβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | saβəʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ saβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | saβəʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna saβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | saβəʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda saβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | saβəʃat ulmaʃ | ogət saβəʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβəʃenam əʎe | saβəʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | saβəʃenat əʎe | saβəʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | saβəʃen əʎe | saβəʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | saβəʃenːa əʎe | saβəʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | saβəʃenda əʎe | saβəʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | saβəʃen əʎe | saβəʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβəʃenam ulmaʃ | saβəʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | saβəʃenat ulmaʃ | saβəʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | saβəʃen ulmaʃ | saβəʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | saβəʃenːa ulmaʃ | saβəʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | saβəʃenda ulmaʃ | saβəʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | saβəʃen ulmaʃ | saβəʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβəʃ | it saβəʃ |
| 3SG: | saβəʃːe | ənʒe saβəʃ |
| 1PL: | (saβəʃena) | (ona/ogəna saβəʃ) |
| 2PL: | saβəʃsa | ida saβəʃ |
| 3PL: | saβəʃəʃt | ənəʃt saβəʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβəʃnem | ənem saβəʃ |
| 2SG: | saβəʃnet | ənet saβəʃ |
| 3SG: | saβəʃneʒe | əneʒ saβəʃ |
| 1PL: | saβəʃnena | ənena saβəʃ |
| 2PL: | saβəʃneda | əneda saβəʃ |
| 3PL: | saβəʃneʃt | əneʃt saβəʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | saβəʃnem əʎe | ənem saβəʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | saβəʃnena əʎe | ənet saβəʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | saβəʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ saβəʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | saβəʃnena əʎe | ənena saβəʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | saβəʃneda əʎe | əneda saβəʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | saβəʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt saβəʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβəʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet saβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | saβəʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ saβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saβəʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda saβəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | saβəʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt saβəʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saβəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saβəʃman |
| Active participle: | saβəʃːe |
| Passive participle: | saβəʃme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saβəʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | saβəʃdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saβəʃen |
| Negative gerund: | saβəʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | saβəʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | saβəʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saβəʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | saβəʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | saβəʃdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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