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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sar(e)jem | om sar(e) |
| 2SG: | sar(e)jet | ot sar(e) |
| 3SG: | sar(e)a | ok/ogeš sar(e) |
| 1PL: | sar(e)jena | ona/ogə̑na sar(e) |
| 2PL: | sar(e)jeda | oda/ogə̑da sar(e) |
| 3PL: | sar(e)at | ogə̑t sar(e) |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sar(e)ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sar(e) |
| 2SG: | sar(e)ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sar(e) |
| 3SG: | sar(e)ə̑š | ə̑š sar(e) |
| 1PL: | sar(e)ə̑šna | ə̑šna sar(e) |
| 2PL: | sar(e)ə̑šda | ə̑šda sar(e) |
| 3PL: | sar(e)ə̑št | ə̑št sar(e) |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sar(e)jenam | sar(e)jen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sar(e)jenat | sar(e)jen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sar(e)jen | sar(e)jen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sar(e)jenna | sar(e)jen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sar(e)jenda | sar(e)jen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sar(e)jenə̑t | sar(e)jen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sar(e)jem ə̑l'e | om sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sar(e)jet ə̑l'e | ot sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sar(e)a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sar(e)jena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sar(e)jeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sar(e)at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sar(e) ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sar(e)jem ulmaš | om sar(e) ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sar(e)jet ulmaš | ot sar(e) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sar(e)a ulmaš | ok/ogeš sar(e) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sar(e)jena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sar(e) ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sar(e)jeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sar(e) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sar(e)at ulmaš | ogə̑t sar(e) ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sar(e)jenam ə̑l'e | sar(e)jen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sar(e)jenat ə̑l'e | sar(e)jen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sar(e)jen ə̑l'e | sar(e)jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sar(e)jenna ə̑l'e | sar(e)jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sar(e)jenda ə̑l'e | sar(e)jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sar(e)jen ə̑l'e | sar(e)jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sar(e)jenam ulmaš | sar(e)jen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sar(e)jenat ulmaš | sar(e)jen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sar(e)jen ulmaš | sar(e)jen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sar(e)jenna ulmaš | sar(e)jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sar(e)jenda ulmaš | sar(e)jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sar(e)jen ulmaš | sar(e)jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sar(e) | it sar(e) |
| 3SG: | sar(e)že | ə̑nže sar(e) |
| 1PL: | (sar(e)jena) | (ona/ogə̑na sar(e)) |
| 2PL: | sar(e)za | ida sar(e) |
| 3PL: | sar(e)ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sar(e) |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sar(e)nem | ə̑nem sar(e) |
| 2SG: | sar(e)net | ə̑net sar(e) |
| 3SG: | sar(e)neže | ə̑než sar(e) |
| 1PL: | sar(e)nena | ə̑nena sar(e) |
| 2PL: | sar(e)neda | ə̑neda sar(e) |
| 3PL: | sar(e)nešt | ə̑nešt sar(e) |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sar(e)nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sar(e)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sar(e)neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sar(e)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sar(e)neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sar(e) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sar(e)nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sar(e) ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sar(e)net ulmaš | ə̑net sar(e) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sar(e)neže ulmaš | ə̑než sar(e) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sar(e)neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sar(e) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sar(e)nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sar(e) ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sar(e)aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sar(e)man |
| Active participle: | sar(e)še |
| Passive participle: | sar(e)me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sar(e)šaš |
| Negative participle: | sar(e)də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sar(e)jen |
| Negative gerund: | sar(e)de |
| Gerund of prior action: | sar(e)mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sar(e)meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sar(e)šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sar(e)maš |
| Negative nominalization: | sar(e)də̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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