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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | свитр |
Genitive: | свитрын |
Dative: | свитрлан |
Accusative: | свитрым |
Comparative: | свитрла |
Comitative: | свитрге |
Inessive: | свитрыште |
Illative: | свитрыш(ке) |
Lative: | свитреш |
1SG: | свитрем |
2SG: | свитрет |
3SG: | свитрже |
1PL: | свитрна |
2PL: | свитрда |
3PL: | свитрышт |
Plural (1): | свитр-влак |
Plural (2): | свитр-шамыч |
Short Plural: | свитрла |
Sociative Plural: | свитрмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | свитрем | свитр-влак | свитр-влакем, свитрем-влак |
Genitive: | свитремын | свитр-влакын | свитр-влакемын, свитрем-влакын |
Dative: | свитремлан, свитрланем | свитр-влаклан | свитр-влакемлан, свитрем-влаклан |
Accusative: | свитремым | свитр-влакым | свитр-влакемым, свитрем-влакым |
Comparative: | свитремла, свитрлам | свитр-влакла | свитр-влакемла, свитрем-влакла |
Comitative: | свитремге | свитр-влакге | свитр-влакемге, свитрем-влакге |
Inessive: | свитрыштем | свитр-влакыште | свитр-влакыштем, свитрем-влакыште |
Illative: | свитрышкем | свитр-влакыш(ке) | свитр-влакышкем, свитрем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | свитрешем | свитр-влакеш | свитр-влакешем, свитрем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |