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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sβojstβo |
Genitive: | sβojstβə̑n |
Dative: | sβojstβə̑lan |
Accusative: | sβojstβə̑m |
Comparative: | sβojstβə̑la |
Comitative: | sβojstβə̑ge |
Inessive: | sβojstβə̑što |
Illative: | sβojstβə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | sβojstβeš |
1SG: | sβojstβem |
2SG: | sβojstβet |
3SG: | sβojstβə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | sβojstβə̑na |
2PL: | sβojstβə̑da |
3PL: | sβojstβə̑št |
Plural (1): | sβojstβo-βlak |
Plural (2): | sβojstβo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sβojstβə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | sβojstβə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sβojstβem | sβojstβo-βlak | sβojstβo-βlakem, sβojstβem-βlak |
Genitive: | sβojstβemə̑n | sβojstβo-βlakə̑n | sβojstβo-βlakemə̑n, sβojstβem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sβojstβemlan, sβojstβə̑lanem | sβojstβo-βlaklan | sβojstβo-βlakemlan, sβojstβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sβojstβemə̑m | sβojstβo-βlakə̑m | sβojstβo-βlakemə̑m, sβojstβem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sβojstβemla, sβojstβə̑lam | sβojstβo-βlakla | sβojstβo-βlakemla, sβojstβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sβojstβemge | sβojstβo-βlakge | sβojstβo-βlakemge, sβojstβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sβojstβə̑štem | sβojstβo-βlakə̑šte | sβojstβo-βlakə̑štem, sβojstβem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sβojstβə̑škem | sβojstβo-βlakə̑š(ke) | sβojstβo-βlakə̑škem, sβojstβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sβojstβešem | sβojstβo-βlakeš | sβojstβo-βlakešem, sβojstβem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |