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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sensat͡sijem | om sensat͡sij |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sijet | ot sensat͡sij |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sija | ok/ogeʃ sensat͡sij |
| 1PL: | sensat͡sijena | ona/ogəna sensat͡sij |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijeda | oda/ogəda sensat͡sij |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijat | ogət sensat͡sij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sensat͡sijəʃəm | ʃəm sensat͡sij |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sensat͡sij |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sijəʃ | əʃ sensat͡sij |
| 1PL: | sensat͡sijəʃna | əʃna sensat͡sij |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijəʃda | əʃda sensat͡sij |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijəʃt | əʃt sensat͡sij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sensat͡sijenam | sensat͡sijen oməl |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sijenat | sensat͡sijen otəl |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sijen | sensat͡sijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | sensat͡sijenːa | sensat͡sijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijenda | sensat͡sijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijenət | sensat͡sijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sensat͡sijem əʎe | om sensat͡sij əʎe |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sijet əʎe | ot sensat͡sij əʎe |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sensat͡sij əʎe |
| 1PL: | sensat͡sijena əʎe | ona/ogəna sensat͡sij əʎe |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda sensat͡sij əʎe |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijat əʎe | ogət sensat͡sij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sensat͡sijem ulmaʃ | om sensat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sijet ulmaʃ | ot sensat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sensat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sensat͡sijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sensat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sensat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijat ulmaʃ | ogət sensat͡sij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sensat͡sijenam əʎe | sensat͡sijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sijenat əʎe | sensat͡sijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sijen əʎe | sensat͡sijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sensat͡sijenːa əʎe | sensat͡sijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijenda əʎe | sensat͡sijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijen əʎe | sensat͡sijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sensat͡sijenam ulmaʃ | sensat͡sijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sijenat ulmaʃ | sensat͡sijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sijen ulmaʃ | sensat͡sijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sensat͡sijenːa ulmaʃ | sensat͡sijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijenda ulmaʃ | sensat͡sijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijen ulmaʃ | sensat͡sijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sij | it sensat͡sij |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sijʒe | ənʒe sensat͡sij |
| 1PL: | (sensat͡sijena) | (ona/ogəna sensat͡sij) |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijza | ida sensat͡sij |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijəʃt | ənəʃt sensat͡sij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sensat͡sijnem | ənem sensat͡sij |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sijnet | ənet sensat͡sij |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sijneʒe | əneʒ sensat͡sij |
| 1PL: | sensat͡sijnena | ənena sensat͡sij |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijneda | əneda sensat͡sij |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijneʃt | əneʃt sensat͡sij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sensat͡sijnem əʎe | ənem sensat͡sij əʎe |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sijnena əʎe | ənet sensat͡sij əʎe |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sensat͡sij əʎe |
| 1PL: | sensat͡sijnena əʎe | ənena sensat͡sij əʎe |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijneda əʎe | əneda sensat͡sij əʎe |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sensat͡sij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sensat͡sijnet ulmaʃ | ənet sensat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sensat͡sijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sensat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sensat͡sijneda ulmaʃ | əneda sensat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sensat͡sijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sensat͡sij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sensat͡sijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sensat͡sijman |
| Active participle: | sensat͡sijʃe |
| Passive participle: | sensat͡sijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sensat͡sijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sensat͡sijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sensat͡sijen |
| Negative gerund: | sensat͡sijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sensat͡sijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sensat͡sijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sensat͡sijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sensat͡sijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sensat͡sijdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||