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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | seraltše |
Genitive: | seraltšə̑n |
Dative: | seraltšə̑lan |
Accusative: | seraltšə̑m |
Comparative: | seraltšə̑la |
Comitative: | seraltšə̑ge |
Inessive: | seraltšə̑šte |
Illative: | seraltšə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | seraltšeš |
1SG: | seraltšem |
2SG: | seraltšet |
3SG: | seraltšə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | seraltšə̑na |
2PL: | seraltšə̑da |
3PL: | seraltšə̑št |
Plural (1): | seraltše-βlak |
Plural (2): | seraltše-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | seraltšə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | seraltšə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | seraltšem | seraltše-βlak | seraltše-βlakem, seraltšem-βlak |
Genitive: | seraltšemə̑n | seraltše-βlakə̑n | seraltše-βlakemə̑n, seraltšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | seraltšemlan, seraltšə̑lanem | seraltše-βlaklan | seraltše-βlakemlan, seraltšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | seraltšemə̑m | seraltše-βlakə̑m | seraltše-βlakemə̑m, seraltšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | seraltšemla, seraltšə̑lam | seraltše-βlakla | seraltše-βlakemla, seraltšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | seraltšemge | seraltše-βlakge | seraltše-βlakemge, seraltšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | seraltšə̑štem | seraltše-βlakə̑šte | seraltše-βlakə̑štem, seraltšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | seraltšə̑škem | seraltše-βlakə̑š(ke) | seraltše-βlakə̑škem, seraltšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | seraltšešem | seraltše-βlakeš | seraltše-βlakešem, seraltšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |