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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | siluminem | om silumin |
| 2SG: | siluminet | ot silumin |
| 3SG: | silumina | ok/ogeʃ silumin |
| 1PL: | siluminena | ona/ogəna silumin |
| 2PL: | silumineda | oda/ogəda silumin |
| 3PL: | siluminat | ogət silumin |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | siluminəʃəm | ʃəm silumin |
| 2SG: | siluminəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ silumin |
| 3SG: | siluminəʃ | əʃ silumin |
| 1PL: | siluminəʃna | əʃna silumin |
| 2PL: | siluminəʃda | əʃda silumin |
| 3PL: | siluminəʃt | əʃt silumin |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | siluminenam | siluminen oməl |
| 2SG: | siluminenat | siluminen otəl |
| 3SG: | siluminen | siluminen ogəl |
| 1PL: | siluminenːa | siluminen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | siluminenda | siluminen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | siluminenət | siluminen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | siluminem əʎe | om silumin əʎe |
| 2SG: | siluminet əʎe | ot silumin əʎe |
| 3SG: | silumina əʎe | ok/ogeʃ silumin əʎe |
| 1PL: | siluminena əʎe | ona/ogəna silumin əʎe |
| 2PL: | silumineda əʎe | oda/ogəda silumin əʎe |
| 3PL: | siluminat əʎe | ogət silumin əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | siluminem ulmaʃ | om silumin ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | siluminet ulmaʃ | ot silumin ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | silumina ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ silumin ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | siluminena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna silumin ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | silumineda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda silumin ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | siluminat ulmaʃ | ogət silumin ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | siluminenam əʎe | siluminen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | siluminenat əʎe | siluminen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | siluminen əʎe | siluminen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | siluminenːa əʎe | siluminen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | siluminenda əʎe | siluminen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | siluminen əʎe | siluminen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | siluminenam ulmaʃ | siluminen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | siluminenat ulmaʃ | siluminen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | siluminen ulmaʃ | siluminen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | siluminenːa ulmaʃ | siluminen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | siluminenda ulmaʃ | siluminen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | siluminen ulmaʃ | siluminen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | silumin | it silumin |
| 3SG: | siluminʒe | ənʒe silumin |
| 1PL: | (siluminena) | (ona/ogəna silumin) |
| 2PL: | siluminza | ida silumin |
| 3PL: | siluminəʃt | ənəʃt silumin |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | siluminːem | ənem silumin |
| 2SG: | siluminːet | ənet silumin |
| 3SG: | siluminːeʒe | əneʒ silumin |
| 1PL: | siluminːena | ənena silumin |
| 2PL: | siluminːeda | əneda silumin |
| 3PL: | siluminːeʃt | əneʃt silumin |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | siluminːem əʎe | ənem silumin əʎe |
| 2SG: | siluminːena əʎe | ənet silumin əʎe |
| 3SG: | siluminːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ silumin əʎe |
| 1PL: | siluminːena əʎe | ənena silumin əʎe |
| 2PL: | siluminːeda əʎe | əneda silumin əʎe |
| 3PL: | siluminːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt silumin əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | siluminːet ulmaʃ | ənet silumin ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | siluminːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ silumin ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | siluminːeda ulmaʃ | əneda silumin ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | siluminːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt silumin ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | siluminaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | siluminman |
| Active participle: | siluminʃe |
| Passive participle: | siluminme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | siluminʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | silumindəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | siluminen |
| Negative gerund: | siluminde |
| Gerund of prior action: | siluminmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | siluminmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | siluminʃəla |
| Nominalization: | siluminmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | silumindəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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