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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sińapka |
Genitive: | sińapkan |
Dative: | sińapkalan |
Accusative: | sińapkam |
Comparative: | sińapkala |
Comitative: | sińapkage |
Inessive: | sińapkašte |
Illative: | sińapkaš(ke) |
Lative: | sińapkaš |
1SG: | sińapkam |
2SG: | sińapkat |
3SG: | sińapkaž(e) |
1PL: | sińapkana |
2PL: | sińapkada |
3PL: | sińapkašt |
Plural (1): | sińapka-βlak |
Plural (2): | sińapka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sińapkala |
Sociative Plural: | sińapkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sińapkam | sińapka-βlak | sińapka-βlakem, sińapkam-βlak |
Genitive: | sińapkamə̑n | sińapka-βlakə̑n | sińapka-βlakemə̑n, sińapkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sińapkamlan, sińapkalanem | sińapka-βlaklan | sińapka-βlakemlan, sińapkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sińapkamə̑m | sińapka-βlakə̑m | sińapka-βlakemə̑m, sińapkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sińapkamla, sińapkalam | sińapka-βlakla | sińapka-βlakemla, sińapkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | sińapkamge | sińapka-βlakge | sińapka-βlakemge, sińapkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | sińapkaštem | sińapka-βlakə̑šte | sińapka-βlakə̑štem, sińapkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sińapkaškem | sińapka-βlakə̑š(ke) | sińapka-βlakə̑škem, sińapkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sińapkašem | sińapka-βlakeš | sińapka-βlakešem, sińapkam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |