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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sireɲalge |
Genitive: | sireɲalgən |
Dative: | sireɲalgəlan |
Accusative: | sireɲalgəm |
Comparative: | sireɲalgəla |
Comitative: | sireɲalgəge |
Inessive: | sireɲalgəʃte |
Illative: | sireɲalgəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sireɲalgeʃ |
1SG: | sireɲalgem |
2SG: | sireɲalget |
3SG: | sireɲalgəʒ(e) |
1PL: | sireɲalgəna |
2PL: | sireɲalgəda |
3PL: | sireɲalgəʃt |
Plural (1): | sireɲalge-βlak |
Plural (2): | sireɲalge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sireɲalgəla |
Sociative Plural: | sireɲalgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sireɲalgem | sireɲalge-βlak | sireɲalge-βlakem, sireɲalgem-βlak |
Genitive: | sireɲalgemən | sireɲalge-βlakən | sireɲalge-βlakemən, sireɲalgem-βlakən |
Dative: | sireɲalgemlan, sireɲalgəlanem | sireɲalge-βlaklan | sireɲalge-βlakemlan, sireɲalgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sireɲalgeməm | sireɲalge-βlakəm | sireɲalge-βlakeməm, sireɲalgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sireɲalgemla, sireɲalgəlam | sireɲalge-βlakla | sireɲalge-βlakemla, sireɲalgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sireɲalgemge | sireɲalge-βlakge | sireɲalge-βlakemge, sireɲalgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sireɲalgəʃtem | sireɲalge-βlakəʃte | sireɲalge-βlakəʃtem, sireɲalgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sireɲalgəʃkem | sireɲalge-βlakəʃ(ke) | sireɲalge-βlakəʃkem, sireɲalgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sireɲalgeʃem | sireɲalge-βlakeʃ | sireɲalge-βlakeʃem, sireɲalgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |