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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soganem | om sogan |
| 2SG: | soganet | ot sogan |
| 3SG: | sogana | ok/ogeʃ sogan |
| 1PL: | soganena | ona/ogəna sogan |
| 2PL: | soganeda | oda/ogəda sogan |
| 3PL: | soganat | ogət sogan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soganəʃəm | ʃəm sogan |
| 2SG: | soganəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sogan |
| 3SG: | soganəʃ | əʃ sogan |
| 1PL: | soganəʃna | əʃna sogan |
| 2PL: | soganəʃda | əʃda sogan |
| 3PL: | soganəʃt | əʃt sogan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soganenam | soganen oməl |
| 2SG: | soganenat | soganen otəl |
| 3SG: | soganen | soganen ogəl |
| 1PL: | soganenːa | soganen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | soganenda | soganen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | soganenət | soganen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soganem əʎe | om sogan əʎe |
| 2SG: | soganet əʎe | ot sogan əʎe |
| 3SG: | sogana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sogan əʎe |
| 1PL: | soganena əʎe | ona/ogəna sogan əʎe |
| 2PL: | soganeda əʎe | oda/ogəda sogan əʎe |
| 3PL: | soganat əʎe | ogət sogan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soganem ulmaʃ | om sogan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | soganet ulmaʃ | ot sogan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sogana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sogan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | soganena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sogan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | soganeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sogan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | soganat ulmaʃ | ogət sogan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soganenam əʎe | soganen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | soganenat əʎe | soganen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | soganen əʎe | soganen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | soganenːa əʎe | soganen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | soganenda əʎe | soganen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | soganen əʎe | soganen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soganenam ulmaʃ | soganen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | soganenat ulmaʃ | soganen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | soganen ulmaʃ | soganen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | soganenːa ulmaʃ | soganen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | soganenda ulmaʃ | soganen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | soganen ulmaʃ | soganen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sogan | it sogan |
| 3SG: | soganʒe | ənʒe sogan |
| 1PL: | (soganena) | (ona/ogəna sogan) |
| 2PL: | soganza | ida sogan |
| 3PL: | soganəʃt | ənəʃt sogan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soganːem | ənem sogan |
| 2SG: | soganːet | ənet sogan |
| 3SG: | soganːeʒe | əneʒ sogan |
| 1PL: | soganːena | ənena sogan |
| 2PL: | soganːeda | əneda sogan |
| 3PL: | soganːeʃt | əneʃt sogan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soganːem əʎe | ənem sogan əʎe |
| 2SG: | soganːena əʎe | ənet sogan əʎe |
| 3SG: | soganːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ sogan əʎe |
| 1PL: | soganːena əʎe | ənena sogan əʎe |
| 2PL: | soganːeda əʎe | əneda sogan əʎe |
| 3PL: | soganːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt sogan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | soganːet ulmaʃ | ənet sogan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | soganːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sogan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | soganːeda ulmaʃ | əneda sogan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | soganːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sogan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | soganaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | soganman |
| Active participle: | soganʃe |
| Passive participle: | soganme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | soganʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sogandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | soganen |
| Negative gerund: | sogande |
| Gerund of prior action: | soganmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | soganmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | soganʃəla |
| Nominalization: | soganmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sogandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||