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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soʎarijem | om soʎarij |
| 2SG: | soʎarijet | ot soʎarij |
| 3SG: | soʎarija | ok/ogeʃ soʎarij |
| 1PL: | soʎarijena | ona/ogəna soʎarij |
| 2PL: | soʎarijeda | oda/ogəda soʎarij |
| 3PL: | soʎarijat | ogət soʎarij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soʎarijəʃəm | ʃəm soʎarij |
| 2SG: | soʎarijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ soʎarij |
| 3SG: | soʎarijəʃ | əʃ soʎarij |
| 1PL: | soʎarijəʃna | əʃna soʎarij |
| 2PL: | soʎarijəʃda | əʃda soʎarij |
| 3PL: | soʎarijəʃt | əʃt soʎarij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soʎarijenam | soʎarijen oməl |
| 2SG: | soʎarijenat | soʎarijen otəl |
| 3SG: | soʎarijen | soʎarijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | soʎarijenːa | soʎarijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | soʎarijenda | soʎarijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | soʎarijenət | soʎarijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soʎarijem əʎe | om soʎarij əʎe |
| 2SG: | soʎarijet əʎe | ot soʎarij əʎe |
| 3SG: | soʎarija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ soʎarij əʎe |
| 1PL: | soʎarijena əʎe | ona/ogəna soʎarij əʎe |
| 2PL: | soʎarijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda soʎarij əʎe |
| 3PL: | soʎarijat əʎe | ogət soʎarij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soʎarijem ulmaʃ | om soʎarij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | soʎarijet ulmaʃ | ot soʎarij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | soʎarija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ soʎarij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | soʎarijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna soʎarij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | soʎarijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda soʎarij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | soʎarijat ulmaʃ | ogət soʎarij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soʎarijenam əʎe | soʎarijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | soʎarijenat əʎe | soʎarijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | soʎarijen əʎe | soʎarijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | soʎarijenːa əʎe | soʎarijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | soʎarijenda əʎe | soʎarijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | soʎarijen əʎe | soʎarijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soʎarijenam ulmaʃ | soʎarijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | soʎarijenat ulmaʃ | soʎarijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | soʎarijen ulmaʃ | soʎarijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | soʎarijenːa ulmaʃ | soʎarijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | soʎarijenda ulmaʃ | soʎarijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | soʎarijen ulmaʃ | soʎarijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | soʎarij | it soʎarij |
| 3SG: | soʎarijʒe | ənʒe soʎarij |
| 1PL: | (soʎarijena) | (ona/ogəna soʎarij) |
| 2PL: | soʎarijza | ida soʎarij |
| 3PL: | soʎarijəʃt | ənəʃt soʎarij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soʎarijnem | ənem soʎarij |
| 2SG: | soʎarijnet | ənet soʎarij |
| 3SG: | soʎarijneʒe | əneʒ soʎarij |
| 1PL: | soʎarijnena | ənena soʎarij |
| 2PL: | soʎarijneda | əneda soʎarij |
| 3PL: | soʎarijneʃt | əneʃt soʎarij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | soʎarijnem əʎe | ənem soʎarij əʎe |
| 2SG: | soʎarijnena əʎe | ənet soʎarij əʎe |
| 3SG: | soʎarijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ soʎarij əʎe |
| 1PL: | soʎarijnena əʎe | ənena soʎarij əʎe |
| 2PL: | soʎarijneda əʎe | əneda soʎarij əʎe |
| 3PL: | soʎarijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt soʎarij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | soʎarijnet ulmaʃ | ənet soʎarij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | soʎarijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ soʎarij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | soʎarijneda ulmaʃ | əneda soʎarij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | soʎarijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt soʎarij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | soʎarijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | soʎarijman |
| Active participle: | soʎarijʃe |
| Passive participle: | soʎarijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | soʎarijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | soʎarijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | soʎarijen |
| Negative gerund: | soʎarijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | soʎarijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | soʎarijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | soʎarijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | soʎarijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | soʎarijdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||