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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonantem | om sonant |
| 2SG: | sonantet | ot sonant |
| 3SG: | sonanta | ok/ogeš sonant |
| 1PL: | sonantena | ona/ogə̑na sonant |
| 2PL: | sonanteda | oda/ogə̑da sonant |
| 3PL: | sonantat | ogə̑t sonant |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonantə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sonant |
| 2SG: | sonantə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sonant |
| 3SG: | sonantə̑š | ə̑š sonant |
| 1PL: | sonantə̑šna | ə̑šna sonant |
| 2PL: | sonantə̑šda | ə̑šda sonant |
| 3PL: | sonantə̑št | ə̑št sonant |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonantenam | sonanten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sonantenat | sonanten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sonanten | sonanten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sonantenna | sonanten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sonantenda | sonanten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sonantenə̑t | sonanten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonantem ə̑l'e | om sonant ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sonantet ə̑l'e | ot sonant ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sonanta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sonant ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sonantena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sonant ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sonanteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sonant ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sonantat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sonant ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonantem ulmaš | om sonant ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sonantet ulmaš | ot sonant ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sonanta ulmaš | ok/ogeš sonant ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sonantena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sonant ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sonanteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sonant ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sonantat ulmaš | ogə̑t sonant ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonantenam ə̑l'e | sonanten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sonantenat ə̑l'e | sonanten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sonanten ə̑l'e | sonanten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sonantenna ə̑l'e | sonanten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sonantenda ə̑l'e | sonanten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sonanten ə̑l'e | sonanten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonantenam ulmaš | sonanten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sonantenat ulmaš | sonanten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sonanten ulmaš | sonanten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sonantenna ulmaš | sonanten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sonantenda ulmaš | sonanten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sonanten ulmaš | sonanten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sonant | it sonant |
| 3SG: | sonantše | ə̑nže sonant |
| 1PL: | (sonantena) | (ona/ogə̑na sonant) |
| 2PL: | sonantsa | ida sonant |
| 3PL: | sonantə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sonant |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonantnem | ə̑nem sonant |
| 2SG: | sonantnet | ə̑net sonant |
| 3SG: | sonantneže | ə̑než sonant |
| 1PL: | sonantnena | ə̑nena sonant |
| 2PL: | sonantneda | ə̑neda sonant |
| 3PL: | sonantnešt | ə̑nešt sonant |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sonantnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sonant ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sonantnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sonant ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sonantneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sonant ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sonantnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sonant ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sonantneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sonant ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sonantnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sonant ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sonantnet ulmaš | ə̑net sonant ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sonantneže ulmaš | ə̑než sonant ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sonantneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sonant ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sonantnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sonant ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sonantaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sonantman |
| Active participle: | sonantše |
| Passive participle: | sonantme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sonantšaš |
| Negative participle: | sonantdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sonanten |
| Negative gerund: | sonantde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sonantmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sonantmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sonantšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sonantmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sonantdə̑maš |
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