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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | spekul'ant |
Genitive: | spekul'antə̑n |
Dative: | spekul'antlan |
Accusative: | spekul'antə̑m |
Comparative: | spekul'antla |
Comitative: | spekul'antge |
Inessive: | spekul'antə̑šte |
Illative: | spekul'antə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | spekul'anteš |
1SG: | spekul'antem |
2SG: | spekul'antet |
3SG: | spekul'antše |
1PL: | spekul'antna |
2PL: | spekul'antda |
3PL: | spekul'antə̑št |
Plural (1): | spekul'ant-βlak |
Plural (2): | spekul'ant-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | spekul'antla |
Sociative Plural: | spekul'antmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | spekul'antem | spekul'ant-βlak | spekul'ant-βlakem, spekul'antem-βlak |
Genitive: | spekul'antemə̑n | spekul'ant-βlakə̑n | spekul'ant-βlakemə̑n, spekul'antem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | spekul'antemlan, spekul'antlanem | spekul'ant-βlaklan | spekul'ant-βlakemlan, spekul'antem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | spekul'antemə̑m | spekul'ant-βlakə̑m | spekul'ant-βlakemə̑m, spekul'antem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | spekul'antemla, spekul'antlam | spekul'ant-βlakla | spekul'ant-βlakemla, spekul'antem-βlakla |
Comitative: | spekul'antemge | spekul'ant-βlakge | spekul'ant-βlakemge, spekul'antem-βlakge |
Inessive: | spekul'antə̑štem | spekul'ant-βlakə̑šte | spekul'ant-βlakə̑štem, spekul'antem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | spekul'antə̑škem | spekul'ant-βlakə̑š(ke) | spekul'ant-βlakə̑škem, spekul'antem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | spekul'antešem | spekul'ant-βlakeš | spekul'ant-βlakešem, spekul'antem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |