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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stanot͡ɕnikem | om stanot͡ɕnik |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕniket | ot stanot͡ɕnik |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕnika | ok/ogeʃ stanot͡ɕnik |
| 1PL: | stanot͡ɕnikena | ona/ogəna stanot͡ɕnik |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕnikeda | oda/ogəda stanot͡ɕnik |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕnikat | ogət stanot͡ɕnik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stanot͡ɕnikəʃəm | ʃəm stanot͡ɕnik |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕnikəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ stanot͡ɕnik |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕnikəʃ | əʃ stanot͡ɕnik |
| 1PL: | stanot͡ɕnikəʃna | əʃna stanot͡ɕnik |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕnikəʃda | əʃda stanot͡ɕnik |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕnikəʃt | əʃt stanot͡ɕnik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stanot͡ɕnikenam | stanot͡ɕniken oməl |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕnikenat | stanot͡ɕniken otəl |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕniken | stanot͡ɕniken ogəl |
| 1PL: | stanot͡ɕnikenːa | stanot͡ɕniken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕnikenda | stanot͡ɕniken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕnikenət | stanot͡ɕniken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stanot͡ɕnikem əʎe | om stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕniket əʎe | ot stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕnika əʎe | ok/ogeʃ stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
| 1PL: | stanot͡ɕnikena əʎe | ona/ogəna stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕnikeda əʎe | oda/ogəda stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕnikat əʎe | ogət stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stanot͡ɕnikem ulmaʃ | om stanot͡ɕnik ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕniket ulmaʃ | ot stanot͡ɕnik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕnika ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ stanot͡ɕnik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | stanot͡ɕnikena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna stanot͡ɕnik ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕnikeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda stanot͡ɕnik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕnikat ulmaʃ | ogət stanot͡ɕnik ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stanot͡ɕnikenam əʎe | stanot͡ɕniken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕnikenat əʎe | stanot͡ɕniken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕniken əʎe | stanot͡ɕniken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | stanot͡ɕnikenːa əʎe | stanot͡ɕniken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕnikenda əʎe | stanot͡ɕniken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕniken əʎe | stanot͡ɕniken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stanot͡ɕnikenam ulmaʃ | stanot͡ɕniken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕnikenat ulmaʃ | stanot͡ɕniken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕniken ulmaʃ | stanot͡ɕniken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | stanot͡ɕnikenːa ulmaʃ | stanot͡ɕniken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕnikenda ulmaʃ | stanot͡ɕniken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕniken ulmaʃ | stanot͡ɕniken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕnik | it stanot͡ɕnik |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕnikʃe | ənʒe stanot͡ɕnik |
| 1PL: | (stanot͡ɕnikena) | (ona/ogəna stanot͡ɕnik) |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕniksa | ida stanot͡ɕnik |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕnikəʃt | ənəʃt stanot͡ɕnik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stanot͡ɕniknem | ənem stanot͡ɕnik |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕniknet | ənet stanot͡ɕnik |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕnikneʒe | əneʒ stanot͡ɕnik |
| 1PL: | stanot͡ɕniknena | ənena stanot͡ɕnik |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕnikneda | əneda stanot͡ɕnik |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕnikneʃt | əneʃt stanot͡ɕnik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stanot͡ɕniknem əʎe | ənem stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕniknena əʎe | ənet stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕnikneʒe əʎe | əneʒ stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
| 1PL: | stanot͡ɕniknena əʎe | ənena stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕnikneda əʎe | əneda stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕnikneʃt əʎe | əneʃt stanot͡ɕnik əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stanot͡ɕniknet ulmaʃ | ənet stanot͡ɕnik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | stanot͡ɕnikneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ stanot͡ɕnik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | stanot͡ɕnikneda ulmaʃ | əneda stanot͡ɕnik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | stanot͡ɕnikneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt stanot͡ɕnik ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | stanot͡ɕnikaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | stanot͡ɕnikman |
| Active participle: | stanot͡ɕnikʃe |
| Passive participle: | stanot͡ɕnikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | stanot͡ɕnikʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | stanot͡ɕnikdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | stanot͡ɕniken |
| Negative gerund: | stanot͡ɕnikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | stanot͡ɕnikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | stanot͡ɕnikmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | stanot͡ɕnikʃəla |
| Nominalization: | stanot͡ɕnikmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | stanot͡ɕnikdəmaʃ |
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