Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
XXX: ○ XXX ○ XXX ● XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:startoβə̑jemom startoβə̑j
2SG:startoβə̑jetot startoβə̑j
3SG:startoβə̑jaok/ogeš startoβə̑j
1PL:startoβə̑jenaona/ogə̑na startoβə̑j
2PL:startoβə̑jedaoda/ogə̑da startoβə̑j
3PL:startoβə̑jatogə̑t startoβə̑j

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:startoβə̑jə̑šə̑mšə̑m startoβə̑j
2SG:startoβə̑jə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ startoβə̑j
3SG:startoβə̑jə̑šə̑š startoβə̑j
1PL:startoβə̑jə̑šnaə̑šna startoβə̑j
2PL:startoβə̑jə̑šdaə̑šda startoβə̑j
3PL:startoβə̑jə̑štə̑št startoβə̑j

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:startoβə̑jenamstartoβə̑jen omə̑l
2SG:startoβə̑jenatstartoβə̑jen otə̑l
3SG:startoβə̑jenstartoβə̑jen ogə̑l
1PL:startoβə̑jennastartoβə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:startoβə̑jendastartoβə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:startoβə̑jenə̑tstartoβə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:startoβə̑jem ə̑l'eom startoβə̑j ə̑l'e
2SG:startoβə̑jet ə̑l'eot startoβə̑j ə̑l'e
3SG:startoβə̑ja ə̑l'eok/ogeš startoβə̑j ə̑l'e
1PL:startoβə̑jena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na startoβə̑j ə̑l'e
2PL:startoβə̑jeda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da startoβə̑j ə̑l'e
3PL:startoβə̑jat ə̑l'eogə̑t startoβə̑j ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:startoβə̑jem ulmašom startoβə̑j ulmaš
2SG:startoβə̑jet ulmašot startoβə̑j ulmaš
3SG:startoβə̑ja ulmašok/ogeš startoβə̑j ulmaš
1PL:startoβə̑jena ulmašona/ogə̑na startoβə̑j ulmaš
2PL:startoβə̑jeda ulmašoda/ogə̑da startoβə̑j ulmaš
3PL:startoβə̑jat ulmašogə̑t startoβə̑j ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:startoβə̑jenam ə̑l'estartoβə̑jen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:startoβə̑jenat ə̑l'estartoβə̑jen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:startoβə̑jen ə̑l'estartoβə̑jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:startoβə̑jenna ə̑l'estartoβə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:startoβə̑jenda ə̑l'estartoβə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:startoβə̑jen ə̑l'estartoβə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:startoβə̑jenam ulmašstartoβə̑jen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:startoβə̑jenat ulmašstartoβə̑jen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:startoβə̑jen ulmašstartoβə̑jen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:startoβə̑jenna ulmašstartoβə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:startoβə̑jenda ulmašstartoβə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:startoβə̑jen ulmašstartoβə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:startoβə̑jit startoβə̑j
3SG:startoβə̑jžoə̑nže startoβə̑j
1PL:(startoβə̑jena)(ona/ogə̑na startoβə̑j)
2PL:startoβə̑jzaida startoβə̑j
3PL:startoβə̑jə̑štə̑nə̑št startoβə̑j

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:startoβə̑jnemə̑nem startoβə̑j
2SG:startoβə̑jnetə̑net startoβə̑j
3SG:startoβə̑jnežeə̑než startoβə̑j
1PL:startoβə̑jnenaə̑nena startoβə̑j
2PL:startoβə̑jnedaə̑neda startoβə̑j
3PL:startoβə̑jneštə̑nešt startoβə̑j

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:startoβə̑jnem ə̑l'eə̑nem startoβə̑j ə̑l'e
2SG:startoβə̑jnena ə̑l'eə̑net startoβə̑j ə̑l'e
3SG:startoβə̑jneže ə̑l'eə̑než startoβə̑j ə̑l'e
1PL:startoβə̑jnena ə̑l'eə̑nena startoβə̑j ə̑l'e
2PL:startoβə̑jneda ə̑l'eə̑neda startoβə̑j ə̑l'e
3PL:startoβə̑jnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt startoβə̑j ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:startoβə̑jnet ulmašə̑net startoβə̑j ulmaš
3SG:startoβə̑jneže ulmašə̑než startoβə̑j ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:startoβə̑jneda ulmašə̑neda startoβə̑j ulmaš
3PL:startoβə̑jnešt ulmašə̑nešt startoβə̑j ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:startoβə̑jaš
Necessitive infinitive:startoβə̑jman
Active participle:startoβə̑jšo
Passive participle:startoβə̑jmo
Future-necessitive participle:startoβə̑jšaš
Negative participle:startoβə̑jdə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:startoβə̑jen
Negative gerund:startoβə̑jde
Gerund of prior action:startoβə̑jmek(e)
Gerund of future action:startoβə̑jmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:startoβə̑jšə̑la
Nominalization:startoβə̑jmaš
Negative nominalization:startoβə̑jdə̑maš


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