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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stiʎem | om stiʎ |
| 2SG: | stiʎet | ot stiʎ |
| 3SG: | stiʎa | ok/ogeʃ stiʎ |
| 1PL: | stiʎena | ona/ogəna stiʎ |
| 2PL: | stiʎeda | oda/ogəda stiʎ |
| 3PL: | stiʎat | ogət stiʎ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stiʎəʃəm | ʃəm stiʎ |
| 2SG: | stiʎəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ stiʎ |
| 3SG: | stiʎəʃ | əʃ stiʎ |
| 1PL: | stiʎəʃna | əʃna stiʎ |
| 2PL: | stiʎəʃda | əʃda stiʎ |
| 3PL: | stiʎəʃt | əʃt stiʎ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stiʎenam | stiʎen oməl |
| 2SG: | stiʎenat | stiʎen otəl |
| 3SG: | stiʎen | stiʎen ogəl |
| 1PL: | stiʎenːa | stiʎen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | stiʎenda | stiʎen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | stiʎenət | stiʎen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stiʎem əʎe | om stiʎ əʎe |
| 2SG: | stiʎet əʎe | ot stiʎ əʎe |
| 3SG: | stiʎa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ stiʎ əʎe |
| 1PL: | stiʎena əʎe | ona/ogəna stiʎ əʎe |
| 2PL: | stiʎeda əʎe | oda/ogəda stiʎ əʎe |
| 3PL: | stiʎat əʎe | ogət stiʎ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stiʎem ulmaʃ | om stiʎ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | stiʎet ulmaʃ | ot stiʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | stiʎa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ stiʎ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | stiʎena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna stiʎ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | stiʎeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda stiʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | stiʎat ulmaʃ | ogət stiʎ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stiʎenam əʎe | stiʎen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | stiʎenat əʎe | stiʎen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | stiʎen əʎe | stiʎen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | stiʎenːa əʎe | stiʎen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | stiʎenda əʎe | stiʎen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | stiʎen əʎe | stiʎen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stiʎenam ulmaʃ | stiʎen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | stiʎenat ulmaʃ | stiʎen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | stiʎen ulmaʃ | stiʎen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | stiʎenːa ulmaʃ | stiʎen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | stiʎenda ulmaʃ | stiʎen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | stiʎen ulmaʃ | stiʎen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stiʎ | it stiʎ |
| 3SG: | stiʎʒe | ənʒe stiʎ |
| 1PL: | (stiʎena) | (ona/ogəna stiʎ) |
| 2PL: | stiʎza | ida stiʎ |
| 3PL: | stiʎəʃt | ənəʃt stiʎ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stiʎnem | ənem stiʎ |
| 2SG: | stiʎnet | ənet stiʎ |
| 3SG: | stiʎneʒe | əneʒ stiʎ |
| 1PL: | stiʎnena | ənena stiʎ |
| 2PL: | stiʎneda | əneda stiʎ |
| 3PL: | stiʎneʃt | əneʃt stiʎ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stiʎnem əʎe | ənem stiʎ əʎe |
| 2SG: | stiʎnena əʎe | ənet stiʎ əʎe |
| 3SG: | stiʎneʒe əʎe | əneʒ stiʎ əʎe |
| 1PL: | stiʎnena əʎe | ənena stiʎ əʎe |
| 2PL: | stiʎneda əʎe | əneda stiʎ əʎe |
| 3PL: | stiʎneʃt əʎe | əneʃt stiʎ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stiʎnet ulmaʃ | ənet stiʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | stiʎneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ stiʎ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | stiʎneda ulmaʃ | əneda stiʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | stiʎneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt stiʎ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | stiʎaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | stiʎman |
| Active participle: | stiʎʃe |
| Passive participle: | stiʎme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | stiʎʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | stiʎdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | stiʎen |
| Negative gerund: | stiʎde |
| Gerund of prior action: | stiʎmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | stiʎmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | stiʎʃəla |
| Nominalization: | stiʎmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | stiʎdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||