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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stolbikem | om stolbik |
| 2SG: | stolbiket | ot stolbik |
| 3SG: | stolbika | ok/ogeʃ stolbik |
| 1PL: | stolbikena | ona/ogəna stolbik |
| 2PL: | stolbikeda | oda/ogəda stolbik |
| 3PL: | stolbikat | ogət stolbik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stolbikəʃəm | ʃəm stolbik |
| 2SG: | stolbikəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ stolbik |
| 3SG: | stolbikəʃ | əʃ stolbik |
| 1PL: | stolbikəʃna | əʃna stolbik |
| 2PL: | stolbikəʃda | əʃda stolbik |
| 3PL: | stolbikəʃt | əʃt stolbik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stolbikenam | stolbiken oməl |
| 2SG: | stolbikenat | stolbiken otəl |
| 3SG: | stolbiken | stolbiken ogəl |
| 1PL: | stolbikenːa | stolbiken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | stolbikenda | stolbiken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | stolbikenət | stolbiken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stolbikem əʎe | om stolbik əʎe |
| 2SG: | stolbiket əʎe | ot stolbik əʎe |
| 3SG: | stolbika əʎe | ok/ogeʃ stolbik əʎe |
| 1PL: | stolbikena əʎe | ona/ogəna stolbik əʎe |
| 2PL: | stolbikeda əʎe | oda/ogəda stolbik əʎe |
| 3PL: | stolbikat əʎe | ogət stolbik əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stolbikem ulmaʃ | om stolbik ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | stolbiket ulmaʃ | ot stolbik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | stolbika ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ stolbik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | stolbikena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna stolbik ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | stolbikeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda stolbik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | stolbikat ulmaʃ | ogət stolbik ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stolbikenam əʎe | stolbiken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | stolbikenat əʎe | stolbiken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | stolbiken əʎe | stolbiken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | stolbikenːa əʎe | stolbiken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | stolbikenda əʎe | stolbiken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | stolbiken əʎe | stolbiken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stolbikenam ulmaʃ | stolbiken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | stolbikenat ulmaʃ | stolbiken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | stolbiken ulmaʃ | stolbiken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | stolbikenːa ulmaʃ | stolbiken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | stolbikenda ulmaʃ | stolbiken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | stolbiken ulmaʃ | stolbiken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stolbik | it stolbik |
| 3SG: | stolbikʃe | ənʒe stolbik |
| 1PL: | (stolbikena) | (ona/ogəna stolbik) |
| 2PL: | stolbiksa | ida stolbik |
| 3PL: | stolbikəʃt | ənəʃt stolbik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stolbiknem | ənem stolbik |
| 2SG: | stolbiknet | ənet stolbik |
| 3SG: | stolbikneʒe | əneʒ stolbik |
| 1PL: | stolbiknena | ənena stolbik |
| 2PL: | stolbikneda | əneda stolbik |
| 3PL: | stolbikneʃt | əneʃt stolbik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stolbiknem əʎe | ənem stolbik əʎe |
| 2SG: | stolbiknena əʎe | ənet stolbik əʎe |
| 3SG: | stolbikneʒe əʎe | əneʒ stolbik əʎe |
| 1PL: | stolbiknena əʎe | ənena stolbik əʎe |
| 2PL: | stolbikneda əʎe | əneda stolbik əʎe |
| 3PL: | stolbikneʃt əʎe | əneʃt stolbik əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stolbiknet ulmaʃ | ənet stolbik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | stolbikneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ stolbik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | stolbikneda ulmaʃ | əneda stolbik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | stolbikneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt stolbik ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | stolbikaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | stolbikman |
| Active participle: | stolbikʃe |
| Passive participle: | stolbikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | stolbikʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | stolbikdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | stolbiken |
| Negative gerund: | stolbikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | stolbikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | stolbikmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | stolbikʃəla |
| Nominalization: | stolbikmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | stolbikdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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