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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stramem | om stram |
| 2SG: | stramet | ot stram |
| 3SG: | strama | ok/ogeš stram |
| 1PL: | stramena | ona/ogə̑na stram |
| 2PL: | strameda | oda/ogə̑da stram |
| 3PL: | stramat | ogə̑t stram |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stramə̑šə̑m | šə̑m stram |
| 2SG: | stramə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ stram |
| 3SG: | stramə̑š | ə̑š stram |
| 1PL: | stramə̑šna | ə̑šna stram |
| 2PL: | stramə̑šda | ə̑šda stram |
| 3PL: | stramə̑št | ə̑št stram |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stramenam | stramen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | stramenat | stramen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | stramen | stramen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | stramenna | stramen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | stramenda | stramen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | stramenə̑t | stramen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stramem ə̑l'e | om stram ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stramet ə̑l'e | ot stram ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | strama ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš stram ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stramena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na stram ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | strameda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da stram ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stramat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t stram ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stramem ulmaš | om stram ulmaš |
| 2SG: | stramet ulmaš | ot stram ulmaš |
| 3SG: | strama ulmaš | ok/ogeš stram ulmaš |
| 1PL: | stramena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na stram ulmaš |
| 2PL: | strameda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da stram ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stramat ulmaš | ogə̑t stram ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stramenam ə̑l'e | stramen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stramenat ə̑l'e | stramen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stramen ə̑l'e | stramen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stramenna ə̑l'e | stramen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stramenda ə̑l'e | stramen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stramen ə̑l'e | stramen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stramenam ulmaš | stramen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | stramenat ulmaš | stramen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stramen ulmaš | stramen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | stramenna ulmaš | stramen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | stramenda ulmaš | stramen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stramen ulmaš | stramen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stram | it stram |
| 3SG: | stramže | ə̑nže stram |
| 1PL: | (stramena) | (ona/ogə̑na stram) |
| 2PL: | stramza | ida stram |
| 3PL: | stramə̑št | ə̑nə̑št stram |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stramnem | ə̑nem stram |
| 2SG: | stramnet | ə̑net stram |
| 3SG: | stramneže | ə̑než stram |
| 1PL: | stramnena | ə̑nena stram |
| 2PL: | stramneda | ə̑neda stram |
| 3PL: | stramnešt | ə̑nešt stram |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | stramnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem stram ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | stramnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net stram ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | stramneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než stram ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | stramnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena stram ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | stramneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda stram ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | stramnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt stram ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | stramnet ulmaš | ə̑net stram ulmaš |
| 3SG: | stramneže ulmaš | ə̑než stram ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | stramneda ulmaš | ə̑neda stram ulmaš |
| 3PL: | stramnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt stram ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | stramaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | stramman |
| Active participle: | stramše |
| Passive participle: | stramme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | stramšaš |
| Negative participle: | stramdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | stramen |
| Negative gerund: | stramde |
| Gerund of prior action: | strammek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | strammeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | stramšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | strammaš |
| Negative nominalization: | stramdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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