Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ○ Determine from input ○ First ● Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:studentemom student
2SG:studentetot student
3SG:studentaok/ogeš student
1PL:studentenaona/ogə̑na student
2PL:studentedaoda/ogə̑da student
3PL:studentatogə̑t student

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:studentə̑šə̑mšə̑m student
2SG:studentə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ student
3SG:studentə̑šə̑š student
1PL:studentə̑šnaə̑šna student
2PL:studentə̑šdaə̑šda student
3PL:studentə̑štə̑št student

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:studentenamstudenten omə̑l
2SG:studentenatstudenten otə̑l
3SG:studentenstudenten ogə̑l
1PL:studentennastudenten onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:studentendastudenten odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:studentenə̑tstudenten ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:studentem ə̑l'eom student ə̑l'e
2SG:studentet ə̑l'eot student ə̑l'e
3SG:studenta ə̑l'eok/ogeš student ə̑l'e
1PL:studentena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na student ə̑l'e
2PL:studenteda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da student ə̑l'e
3PL:studentat ə̑l'eogə̑t student ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:studentem ulmašom student ulmaš
2SG:studentet ulmašot student ulmaš
3SG:studenta ulmašok/ogeš student ulmaš
1PL:studentena ulmašona/ogə̑na student ulmaš
2PL:studenteda ulmašoda/ogə̑da student ulmaš
3PL:studentat ulmašogə̑t student ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:studentenam ə̑l'estudenten omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:studentenat ə̑l'estudenten otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:studenten ə̑l'estudenten ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:studentenna ə̑l'estudenten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:studentenda ə̑l'estudenten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:studenten ə̑l'estudenten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:studentenam ulmašstudenten omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:studentenat ulmašstudenten otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:studenten ulmašstudenten ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:studentenna ulmašstudenten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:studentenda ulmašstudenten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:studenten ulmašstudenten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:studentit student
3SG:studentšeə̑nže student
1PL:(studentena)(ona/ogə̑na student)
2PL:studentsaida student
3PL:studentə̑štə̑nə̑št student

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:studentnemə̑nem student
2SG:studentnetə̑net student
3SG:studentnežeə̑než student
1PL:studentnenaə̑nena student
2PL:studentnedaə̑neda student
3PL:studentneštə̑nešt student

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:studentnem ə̑l'eə̑nem student ə̑l'e
2SG:studentnena ə̑l'eə̑net student ə̑l'e
3SG:studentneže ə̑l'eə̑než student ə̑l'e
1PL:studentnena ə̑l'eə̑nena student ə̑l'e
2PL:studentneda ə̑l'eə̑neda student ə̑l'e
3PL:studentnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt student ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:studentnet ulmašə̑net student ulmaš
3SG:studentneže ulmašə̑než student ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:studentneda ulmašə̑neda student ulmaš
3PL:studentnešt ulmašə̑nešt student ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:studentaš
Necessitive infinitive:studentman
Active participle:studentše
Passive participle:studentme
Future-necessitive participle:studentšaš
Negative participle:studentdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:studenten
Negative gerund:studentde
Gerund of prior action:studentmek(e)
Gerund of future action:studentmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:studentšə̑la
Nominalization:studentmaš
Negative nominalization:studentdə̑maš


Last update: 8 June 2024