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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | studentem | om student |
| 2SG: | studentet | ot student |
| 3SG: | studenta | ok/ogeʃ student |
| 1PL: | studentena | ona/ogəna student |
| 2PL: | studenteda | oda/ogəda student |
| 3PL: | studentat | ogət student |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | studentəʃəm | ʃəm student |
| 2SG: | studentəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ student |
| 3SG: | studentəʃ | əʃ student |
| 1PL: | studentəʃna | əʃna student |
| 2PL: | studentəʃda | əʃda student |
| 3PL: | studentəʃt | əʃt student |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | studentenam | studenten oməl |
| 2SG: | studentenat | studenten otəl |
| 3SG: | studenten | studenten ogəl |
| 1PL: | studentenːa | studenten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | studentenda | studenten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | studentenət | studenten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | studentem əʎe | om student əʎe |
| 2SG: | studentet əʎe | ot student əʎe |
| 3SG: | studenta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ student əʎe |
| 1PL: | studentena əʎe | ona/ogəna student əʎe |
| 2PL: | studenteda əʎe | oda/ogəda student əʎe |
| 3PL: | studentat əʎe | ogət student əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | studentem ulmaʃ | om student ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | studentet ulmaʃ | ot student ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | studenta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ student ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | studentena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna student ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | studenteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda student ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | studentat ulmaʃ | ogət student ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | studentenam əʎe | studenten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | studentenat əʎe | studenten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | studenten əʎe | studenten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | studentenːa əʎe | studenten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | studentenda əʎe | studenten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | studenten əʎe | studenten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | studentenam ulmaʃ | studenten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | studentenat ulmaʃ | studenten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | studenten ulmaʃ | studenten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | studentenːa ulmaʃ | studenten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | studentenda ulmaʃ | studenten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | studenten ulmaʃ | studenten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | student | it student |
| 3SG: | studentʃe | ənʒe student |
| 1PL: | (studentena) | (ona/ogəna student) |
| 2PL: | studentsa | ida student |
| 3PL: | studentəʃt | ənəʃt student |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | studentnem | ənem student |
| 2SG: | studentnet | ənet student |
| 3SG: | studentneʒe | əneʒ student |
| 1PL: | studentnena | ənena student |
| 2PL: | studentneda | əneda student |
| 3PL: | studentneʃt | əneʃt student |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | studentnem əʎe | ənem student əʎe |
| 2SG: | studentnena əʎe | ənet student əʎe |
| 3SG: | studentneʒe əʎe | əneʒ student əʎe |
| 1PL: | studentnena əʎe | ənena student əʎe |
| 2PL: | studentneda əʎe | əneda student əʎe |
| 3PL: | studentneʃt əʎe | əneʃt student əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | studentnet ulmaʃ | ənet student ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | studentneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ student ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | studentneda ulmaʃ | əneda student ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | studentneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt student ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | studentaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | studentman |
| Active participle: | studentʃe |
| Passive participle: | studentme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | studentʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | studentdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | studenten |
| Negative gerund: | studentde |
| Gerund of prior action: | studentmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | studentmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | studentʃəla |
| Nominalization: | studentmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | studentdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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