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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sudakem | om sudak |
| 2SG: | sudaket | ot sudak |
| 3SG: | sudaka | ok/ogeʃ sudak |
| 1PL: | sudakena | ona/ogəna sudak |
| 2PL: | sudakeda | oda/ogəda sudak |
| 3PL: | sudakat | ogət sudak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sudakəʃəm | ʃəm sudak |
| 2SG: | sudakəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sudak |
| 3SG: | sudakəʃ | əʃ sudak |
| 1PL: | sudakəʃna | əʃna sudak |
| 2PL: | sudakəʃda | əʃda sudak |
| 3PL: | sudakəʃt | əʃt sudak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sudakenam | sudaken oməl |
| 2SG: | sudakenat | sudaken otəl |
| 3SG: | sudaken | sudaken ogəl |
| 1PL: | sudakenːa | sudaken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sudakenda | sudaken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sudakenət | sudaken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sudakem əʎe | om sudak əʎe |
| 2SG: | sudaket əʎe | ot sudak əʎe |
| 3SG: | sudaka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sudak əʎe |
| 1PL: | sudakena əʎe | ona/ogəna sudak əʎe |
| 2PL: | sudakeda əʎe | oda/ogəda sudak əʎe |
| 3PL: | sudakat əʎe | ogət sudak əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sudakem ulmaʃ | om sudak ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sudaket ulmaʃ | ot sudak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sudaka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sudak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sudakena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sudak ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sudakeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sudak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sudakat ulmaʃ | ogət sudak ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sudakenam əʎe | sudaken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sudakenat əʎe | sudaken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sudaken əʎe | sudaken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sudakenːa əʎe | sudaken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sudakenda əʎe | sudaken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sudaken əʎe | sudaken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sudakenam ulmaʃ | sudaken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sudakenat ulmaʃ | sudaken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sudaken ulmaʃ | sudaken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sudakenːa ulmaʃ | sudaken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sudakenda ulmaʃ | sudaken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sudaken ulmaʃ | sudaken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sudak | it sudak |
| 3SG: | sudakʃe | ənʒe sudak |
| 1PL: | (sudakena) | (ona/ogəna sudak) |
| 2PL: | sudaksa | ida sudak |
| 3PL: | sudakəʃt | ənəʃt sudak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sudaknem | ənem sudak |
| 2SG: | sudaknet | ənet sudak |
| 3SG: | sudakneʒe | əneʒ sudak |
| 1PL: | sudaknena | ənena sudak |
| 2PL: | sudakneda | əneda sudak |
| 3PL: | sudakneʃt | əneʃt sudak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sudaknem əʎe | ənem sudak əʎe |
| 2SG: | sudaknena əʎe | ənet sudak əʎe |
| 3SG: | sudakneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sudak əʎe |
| 1PL: | sudaknena əʎe | ənena sudak əʎe |
| 2PL: | sudakneda əʎe | əneda sudak əʎe |
| 3PL: | sudakneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sudak əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sudaknet ulmaʃ | ənet sudak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sudakneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sudak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sudakneda ulmaʃ | əneda sudak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sudakneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sudak ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sudakaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sudakman |
| Active participle: | sudakʃe |
| Passive participle: | sudakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sudakʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sudakdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sudaken |
| Negative gerund: | sudakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sudakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sudakmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sudakʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sudakmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sudakdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||