 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surokem | om surok |
| 2SG: | suroket | ot surok |
| 3SG: | suroka | ok/ogeš surok |
| 1PL: | surokena | ona/ogə̑na surok |
| 2PL: | surokeda | oda/ogə̑da surok |
| 3PL: | surokat | ogə̑t surok |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surokə̑šə̑m | šə̑m surok |
| 2SG: | surokə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ surok |
| 3SG: | surokə̑š | ə̑š surok |
| 1PL: | surokə̑šna | ə̑šna surok |
| 2PL: | surokə̑šda | ə̑šda surok |
| 3PL: | surokə̑št | ə̑št surok |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surokenam | suroken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | surokenat | suroken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | suroken | suroken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | surokenna | suroken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | surokenda | suroken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | surokenə̑t | suroken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surokem ə̑l'e | om surok ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suroket ə̑l'e | ot surok ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suroka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš surok ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | surokena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na surok ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | surokeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da surok ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | surokat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t surok ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surokem ulmaš | om surok ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suroket ulmaš | ot surok ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suroka ulmaš | ok/ogeš surok ulmaš |
| 1PL: | surokena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na surok ulmaš |
| 2PL: | surokeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da surok ulmaš |
| 3PL: | surokat ulmaš | ogə̑t surok ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surokenam ə̑l'e | suroken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | surokenat ə̑l'e | suroken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suroken ə̑l'e | suroken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | surokenna ə̑l'e | suroken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | surokenda ə̑l'e | suroken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suroken ə̑l'e | suroken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | surokenam ulmaš | suroken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | surokenat ulmaš | suroken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suroken ulmaš | suroken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | surokenna ulmaš | suroken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | surokenda ulmaš | suroken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suroken ulmaš | suroken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | surok | it surok |
| 3SG: | surokšo | ə̑nže surok |
| 1PL: | (surokena) | (ona/ogə̑na surok) |
| 2PL: | suroksa | ida surok |
| 3PL: | surokə̑št | ə̑nə̑št surok |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suroknem | ə̑nem surok |
| 2SG: | suroknet | ə̑net surok |
| 3SG: | surokneže | ə̑než surok |
| 1PL: | suroknena | ə̑nena surok |
| 2PL: | surokneda | ə̑neda surok |
| 3PL: | suroknešt | ə̑nešt surok |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suroknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem surok ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suroknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net surok ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | surokneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než surok ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suroknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena surok ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | surokneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda surok ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suroknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt surok ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suroknet ulmaš | ə̑net surok ulmaš |
| 3SG: | surokneže ulmaš | ə̑než surok ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | surokneda ulmaš | ə̑neda surok ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suroknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt surok ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | surokaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | surokman |
| Active participle: | surokšo |
| Passive participle: | surokmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | surokšaš |
| Negative participle: | surokdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | suroken |
| Negative gerund: | surokde |
| Gerund of prior action: | surokmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | surokmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | surokšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | surokmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | surokdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||