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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sulːo |
Genitive: | sulːən |
Dative: | sulːəlan |
Accusative: | sulːəm |
Comparative: | sulːəla |
Comitative: | sulːəge |
Inessive: | sulːəʃto |
Illative: | sulːəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | sulːeʃ |
1SG: | sulːem |
2SG: | sulːet |
3SG: | sulːəʒ(o) |
1PL: | sulːəna |
2PL: | sulːəda |
3PL: | sulːəʃt |
Plural (1): | sulːo-βlak |
Plural (2): | sulːo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sulːəla |
Sociative Plural: | sulːəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sulːem | sulːo-βlak | sulːo-βlakem, sulːem-βlak |
Genitive: | sulːemən | sulːo-βlakən | sulːo-βlakemən, sulːem-βlakən |
Dative: | sulːemlan, sulːəlanem | sulːo-βlaklan | sulːo-βlakemlan, sulːem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sulːeməm | sulːo-βlakəm | sulːo-βlakeməm, sulːem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sulːemla, sulːəlam | sulːo-βlakla | sulːo-βlakemla, sulːem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sulːemge | sulːo-βlakge | sulːo-βlakemge, sulːem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sulːəʃtem | sulːo-βlakəʃte | sulːo-βlakəʃtem, sulːem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sulːəʃkem | sulːo-βlakəʃ(ke) | sulːo-βlakəʃkem, sulːem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sulːeʃem | sulːo-βlakeʃ | sulːo-βlakeʃem, sulːem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |