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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jem | om suto-joškar(ge) |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jet | ot suto-joškar(ge) |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)a | ok/ogeš suto-joškar(ge) |
| 1PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jena | ona/ogə̑na suto-joškar(ge) |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jeda | oda/ogə̑da suto-joškar(ge) |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)at | ogə̑t suto-joškar(ge) |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suto-joškar(ge)ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m suto-joškar(ge) |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge)ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ suto-joškar(ge) |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)ə̑š | ə̑š suto-joškar(ge) |
| 1PL: | suto-joškar(ge)ə̑šna | ə̑šna suto-joškar(ge) |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)ə̑šda | ə̑šda suto-joškar(ge) |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)ə̑št | ə̑št suto-joškar(ge) |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jenam | suto-joškar(ge)jen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jenat | suto-joškar(ge)jen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jen | suto-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jenna | suto-joškar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jenda | suto-joškar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jenə̑t | suto-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jem ə̑l'e | om suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jet ə̑l'e | ot suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jem ulmaš | om suto-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jet ulmaš | ot suto-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)a ulmaš | ok/ogeš suto-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na suto-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da suto-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)at ulmaš | ogə̑t suto-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jenam ə̑l'e | suto-joškar(ge)jen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jenat ə̑l'e | suto-joškar(ge)jen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jen ə̑l'e | suto-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jenna ə̑l'e | suto-joškar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jenda ə̑l'e | suto-joškar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jen ə̑l'e | suto-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jenam ulmaš | suto-joškar(ge)jen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jenat ulmaš | suto-joškar(ge)jen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)jen ulmaš | suto-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jenna ulmaš | suto-joškar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jenda ulmaš | suto-joškar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)jen ulmaš | suto-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge) | it suto-joškar(ge) |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)že | ə̑nže suto-joškar(ge) |
| 1PL: | (suto-joškar(ge)jena) | (ona/ogə̑na suto-joškar(ge)) |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)za | ida suto-joškar(ge) |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št suto-joškar(ge) |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suto-joškar(ge)nem | ə̑nem suto-joškar(ge) |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge)net | ə̑net suto-joškar(ge) |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)neže | ə̑než suto-joškar(ge) |
| 1PL: | suto-joškar(ge)nena | ə̑nena suto-joškar(ge) |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)neda | ə̑neda suto-joškar(ge) |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)nešt | ə̑nešt suto-joškar(ge) |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suto-joškar(ge)nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suto-joškar(ge)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt suto-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suto-joškar(ge)net ulmaš | ə̑net suto-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suto-joškar(ge)neže ulmaš | ə̑než suto-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | suto-joškar(ge)neda ulmaš | ə̑neda suto-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suto-joškar(ge)nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt suto-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | suto-joškar(ge)aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | suto-joškar(ge)man |
| Active participle: | suto-joškar(ge)še |
| Passive participle: | suto-joškar(ge)me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | suto-joškar(ge)šaš |
| Negative participle: | suto-joškar(ge)də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | suto-joškar(ge)jen |
| Negative gerund: | suto-joškar(ge)de |
| Gerund of prior action: | suto-joškar(ge)mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | suto-joškar(ge)meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | suto-joškar(ge)šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | suto-joškar(ge)maš |
| Negative nominalization: | suto-joškar(ge)də̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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