 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sχodem | om sχod |
| 2SG: | sχodet | ot sχod |
| 3SG: | sχoda | ok/ogeš sχod |
| 1PL: | sχodena | ona/ogə̑na sχod |
| 2PL: | sχodeda | oda/ogə̑da sχod |
| 3PL: | sχodat | ogə̑t sχod |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sχodə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sχod |
| 2SG: | sχodə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sχod |
| 3SG: | sχodə̑š | ə̑š sχod |
| 1PL: | sχodə̑šna | ə̑šna sχod |
| 2PL: | sχodə̑šda | ə̑šda sχod |
| 3PL: | sχodə̑št | ə̑št sχod |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sχodenam | sχoden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sχodenat | sχoden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sχoden | sχoden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sχodenna | sχoden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sχodenda | sχoden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sχodenə̑t | sχoden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sχodem ə̑l'e | om sχod ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sχodet ə̑l'e | ot sχod ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sχoda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sχod ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sχodena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sχod ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sχodeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sχod ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sχodat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sχod ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sχodem ulmaš | om sχod ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sχodet ulmaš | ot sχod ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sχoda ulmaš | ok/ogeš sχod ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sχodena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sχod ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sχodeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sχod ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sχodat ulmaš | ogə̑t sχod ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sχodenam ə̑l'e | sχoden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sχodenat ə̑l'e | sχoden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sχoden ə̑l'e | sχoden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sχodenna ə̑l'e | sχoden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sχodenda ə̑l'e | sχoden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sχoden ə̑l'e | sχoden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sχodenam ulmaš | sχoden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sχodenat ulmaš | sχoden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sχoden ulmaš | sχoden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sχodenna ulmaš | sχoden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sχodenda ulmaš | sχoden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sχoden ulmaš | sχoden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sχod | it sχod |
| 3SG: | sχodšo | ə̑nže sχod |
| 1PL: | (sχodena) | (ona/ogə̑na sχod) |
| 2PL: | sχodsa | ida sχod |
| 3PL: | sχodə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sχod |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sχodnem | ə̑nem sχod |
| 2SG: | sχodnet | ə̑net sχod |
| 3SG: | sχodneže | ə̑než sχod |
| 1PL: | sχodnena | ə̑nena sχod |
| 2PL: | sχodneda | ə̑neda sχod |
| 3PL: | sχodnešt | ə̑nešt sχod |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sχodnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sχod ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sχodnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sχod ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sχodneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sχod ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sχodnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sχod ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sχodneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sχod ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sχodnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sχod ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sχodnet ulmaš | ə̑net sχod ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sχodneže ulmaš | ə̑než sχod ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sχodneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sχod ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sχodnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sχod ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sχodaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sχodman |
| Active participle: | sχodšo |
| Passive participle: | sχodmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sχodšaš |
| Negative participle: | sχoddə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sχoden |
| Negative gerund: | sχodde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sχodmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sχodmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sχodšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sχodmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sχoddə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||