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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tagašurem | om tagašur |
| 2SG: | tagašuret | ot tagašur |
| 3SG: | tagašura | ok/ogeš tagašur |
| 1PL: | tagašurena | ona/ogə̑na tagašur |
| 2PL: | tagašureda | oda/ogə̑da tagašur |
| 3PL: | tagašurat | ogə̑t tagašur |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tagašurə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tagašur |
| 2SG: | tagašurə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tagašur |
| 3SG: | tagašurə̑š | ə̑š tagašur |
| 1PL: | tagašurə̑šna | ə̑šna tagašur |
| 2PL: | tagašurə̑šda | ə̑šda tagašur |
| 3PL: | tagašurə̑št | ə̑št tagašur |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tagašurenam | tagašuren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tagašurenat | tagašuren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tagašuren | tagašuren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tagašurenna | tagašuren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tagašurenda | tagašuren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tagašurenə̑t | tagašuren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tagašurem ə̑l'e | om tagašur ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tagašuret ə̑l'e | ot tagašur ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tagašura ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tagašur ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tagašurena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tagašur ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tagašureda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tagašur ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tagašurat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tagašur ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tagašurem ulmaš | om tagašur ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tagašuret ulmaš | ot tagašur ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tagašura ulmaš | ok/ogeš tagašur ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tagašurena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tagašur ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tagašureda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tagašur ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tagašurat ulmaš | ogə̑t tagašur ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tagašurenam ə̑l'e | tagašuren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tagašurenat ə̑l'e | tagašuren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tagašuren ə̑l'e | tagašuren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tagašurenna ə̑l'e | tagašuren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tagašurenda ə̑l'e | tagašuren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tagašuren ə̑l'e | tagašuren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tagašurenam ulmaš | tagašuren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tagašurenat ulmaš | tagašuren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tagašuren ulmaš | tagašuren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tagašurenna ulmaš | tagašuren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tagašurenda ulmaš | tagašuren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tagašuren ulmaš | tagašuren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tagašur | it tagašur |
| 3SG: | tagašuržo | ə̑nže tagašur |
| 1PL: | (tagašurena) | (ona/ogə̑na tagašur) |
| 2PL: | tagašurza | ida tagašur |
| 3PL: | tagašurə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tagašur |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tagašurnem | ə̑nem tagašur |
| 2SG: | tagašurnet | ə̑net tagašur |
| 3SG: | tagašurneže | ə̑než tagašur |
| 1PL: | tagašurnena | ə̑nena tagašur |
| 2PL: | tagašurneda | ə̑neda tagašur |
| 3PL: | tagašurnešt | ə̑nešt tagašur |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tagašurnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tagašur ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tagašurnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tagašur ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tagašurneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tagašur ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tagašurnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tagašur ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tagašurneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tagašur ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tagašurnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tagašur ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tagašurnet ulmaš | ə̑net tagašur ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tagašurneže ulmaš | ə̑než tagašur ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tagašurneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tagašur ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tagašurnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tagašur ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tagašuraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tagašurman |
| Active participle: | tagašuršo |
| Passive participle: | tagašurmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tagašuršaš |
| Negative participle: | tagašurdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tagašuren |
| Negative gerund: | tagašurde |
| Gerund of prior action: | tagašurmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tagašurmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tagašuršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tagašurmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tagašurdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||