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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tal'aka |
Genitive: | tal'akan |
Dative: | tal'akalan |
Accusative: | tal'akam |
Comparative: | tal'akala |
Comitative: | tal'akage |
Inessive: | tal'akašte |
Illative: | tal'akaš(ke) |
Lative: | tal'akaš |
1SG: | tal'akam |
2SG: | tal'akat |
3SG: | tal'akaž(e) |
1PL: | tal'akana |
2PL: | tal'akada |
3PL: | tal'akašt |
Plural (1): | tal'aka-βlak |
Plural (2): | tal'aka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | tal'akala |
Sociative Plural: | tal'akamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tal'akam | tal'aka-βlak | tal'aka-βlakem, tal'akam-βlak |
Genitive: | tal'akamə̑n | tal'aka-βlakə̑n | tal'aka-βlakemə̑n, tal'akam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | tal'akamlan, tal'akalanem | tal'aka-βlaklan | tal'aka-βlakemlan, tal'akam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tal'akamə̑m | tal'aka-βlakə̑m | tal'aka-βlakemə̑m, tal'akam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | tal'akamla, tal'akalam | tal'aka-βlakla | tal'aka-βlakemla, tal'akam-βlakla |
Comitative: | tal'akamge | tal'aka-βlakge | tal'aka-βlakemge, tal'akam-βlakge |
Inessive: | tal'akaštem | tal'aka-βlakə̑šte | tal'aka-βlakə̑štem, tal'akam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | tal'akaškem | tal'aka-βlakə̑š(ke) | tal'aka-βlakə̑škem, tal'akam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | tal'akašem | tal'aka-βlakeš | tal'aka-βlakešem, tal'akam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |