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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamganem | om tamgan |
| 2SG: | tamganet | ot tamgan |
| 3SG: | tamgana | ok/ogeʃ tamgan |
| 1PL: | tamganena | ona/ogəna tamgan |
| 2PL: | tamganeda | oda/ogəda tamgan |
| 3PL: | tamganat | ogət tamgan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamganəʃəm | ʃəm tamgan |
| 2SG: | tamganəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ tamgan |
| 3SG: | tamganəʃ | əʃ tamgan |
| 1PL: | tamganəʃna | əʃna tamgan |
| 2PL: | tamganəʃda | əʃda tamgan |
| 3PL: | tamganəʃt | əʃt tamgan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamganenam | tamganen oməl |
| 2SG: | tamganenat | tamganen otəl |
| 3SG: | tamganen | tamganen ogəl |
| 1PL: | tamganenːa | tamganen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | tamganenda | tamganen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | tamganenət | tamganen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamganem əʎe | om tamgan əʎe |
| 2SG: | tamganet əʎe | ot tamgan əʎe |
| 3SG: | tamgana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ tamgan əʎe |
| 1PL: | tamganena əʎe | ona/ogəna tamgan əʎe |
| 2PL: | tamganeda əʎe | oda/ogəda tamgan əʎe |
| 3PL: | tamganat əʎe | ogət tamgan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamganem ulmaʃ | om tamgan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tamganet ulmaʃ | ot tamgan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tamgana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ tamgan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tamganena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna tamgan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tamganeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda tamgan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tamganat ulmaʃ | ogət tamgan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamganenam əʎe | tamganen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | tamganenat əʎe | tamganen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | tamganen əʎe | tamganen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | tamganenːa əʎe | tamganen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | tamganenda əʎe | tamganen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | tamganen əʎe | tamganen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamganenam ulmaʃ | tamganen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | tamganenat ulmaʃ | tamganen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tamganen ulmaʃ | tamganen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | tamganenːa ulmaʃ | tamganen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | tamganenda ulmaʃ | tamganen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tamganen ulmaʃ | tamganen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tamgan | it tamgan |
| 3SG: | tamganʒe | ənʒe tamgan |
| 1PL: | (tamganena) | (ona/ogəna tamgan) |
| 2PL: | tamganza | ida tamgan |
| 3PL: | tamganəʃt | ənəʃt tamgan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamganːem | ənem tamgan |
| 2SG: | tamganːet | ənet tamgan |
| 3SG: | tamganːeʒe | əneʒ tamgan |
| 1PL: | tamganːena | ənena tamgan |
| 2PL: | tamganːeda | əneda tamgan |
| 3PL: | tamganːeʃt | əneʃt tamgan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamganːem əʎe | ənem tamgan əʎe |
| 2SG: | tamganːena əʎe | ənet tamgan əʎe |
| 3SG: | tamganːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ tamgan əʎe |
| 1PL: | tamganːena əʎe | ənena tamgan əʎe |
| 2PL: | tamganːeda əʎe | əneda tamgan əʎe |
| 3PL: | tamganːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt tamgan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tamganːet ulmaʃ | ənet tamgan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | tamganːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ tamgan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tamganːeda ulmaʃ | əneda tamgan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | tamganːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt tamgan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tamganaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tamganman |
| Active participle: | tamganʃe |
| Passive participle: | tamganme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tamganʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | tamgandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tamganen |
| Negative gerund: | tamgande |
| Gerund of prior action: | tamganmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tamganmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tamganʃəla |
| Nominalization: | tamganmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | tamgandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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