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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamgan-tamganem | om tamgan-tamgan |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamganet | ot tamgan-tamgan |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamgana | ok/ogeš tamgan-tamgan |
| 1PL: | tamgan-tamganena | ona/ogə̑na tamgan-tamgan |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganeda | oda/ogə̑da tamgan-tamgan |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamganat | ogə̑t tamgan-tamgan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamgan-tamganə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tamgan-tamgan |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamganə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tamgan-tamgan |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamganə̑š | ə̑š tamgan-tamgan |
| 1PL: | tamgan-tamganə̑šna | ə̑šna tamgan-tamgan |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganə̑šda | ə̑šda tamgan-tamgan |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamganə̑št | ə̑št tamgan-tamgan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamgan-tamganenam | tamgan-tamganen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamganenat | tamgan-tamganen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamganen | tamgan-tamganen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tamgan-tamganenna | tamgan-tamganen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganenda | tamgan-tamganen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamganenə̑t | tamgan-tamganen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamgan-tamganem ə̑l'e | om tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamganet ə̑l'e | ot tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamgana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tamgan-tamganena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamganat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamgan-tamganem ulmaš | om tamgan-tamgan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamganet ulmaš | ot tamgan-tamgan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamgana ulmaš | ok/ogeš tamgan-tamgan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tamgan-tamganena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tamgan-tamgan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tamgan-tamgan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamganat ulmaš | ogə̑t tamgan-tamgan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamgan-tamganenam ə̑l'e | tamgan-tamganen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamganenat ə̑l'e | tamgan-tamganen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamganen ə̑l'e | tamgan-tamganen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tamgan-tamganenna ə̑l'e | tamgan-tamganen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganenda ə̑l'e | tamgan-tamganen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamganen ə̑l'e | tamgan-tamganen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamgan-tamganenam ulmaš | tamgan-tamganen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamganenat ulmaš | tamgan-tamganen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamganen ulmaš | tamgan-tamganen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tamgan-tamganenna ulmaš | tamgan-tamganen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganenda ulmaš | tamgan-tamganen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamganen ulmaš | tamgan-tamganen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamgan | it tamgan-tamgan |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamganže | ə̑nže tamgan-tamgan |
| 1PL: | (tamgan-tamganena) | (ona/ogə̑na tamgan-tamgan) |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganza | ida tamgan-tamgan |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamganə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tamgan-tamgan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamgan-tamgannem | ə̑nem tamgan-tamgan |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamgannet | ə̑net tamgan-tamgan |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamganneže | ə̑než tamgan-tamgan |
| 1PL: | tamgan-tamgannena | ə̑nena tamgan-tamgan |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganneda | ə̑neda tamgan-tamgan |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamgannešt | ə̑nešt tamgan-tamgan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | tamgan-tamgannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamgannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamganneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tamgan-tamgannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamgannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tamgan-tamgan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tamgan-tamgannet ulmaš | ə̑net tamgan-tamgan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamgan-tamganneže ulmaš | ə̑než tamgan-tamgan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tamgan-tamganneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tamgan-tamgan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tamgan-tamgannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tamgan-tamgan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tamgan-tamganaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tamgan-tamganman |
| Active participle: | tamgan-tamganše |
| Passive participle: | tamgan-tamganme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tamgan-tamganšaš |
| Negative participle: | tamgan-tamgandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tamgan-tamganen |
| Negative gerund: | tamgan-tamgande |
| Gerund of prior action: | tamgan-tamganmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tamgan-tamganmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tamgan-tamganšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tamgan-tamganmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tamgan-tamgandə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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