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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | taranəʃe |
Genitive: | taranəʃən |
Dative: | taranəʃəlan |
Accusative: | taranəʃəm |
Comparative: | taranəʃəla |
Comitative: | taranəʃəge |
Inessive: | taranəʃəʃte |
Illative: | taranəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | taranəʃeʃ |
1SG: | taranəʃem |
2SG: | taranəʃet |
3SG: | taranəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | taranəʃəna |
2PL: | taranəʃəda |
3PL: | taranəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | taranəʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | taranəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | taranəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | taranəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | taranəʃem | taranəʃe-βlak | taranəʃe-βlakem, taranəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | taranəʃemən | taranəʃe-βlakən | taranəʃe-βlakemən, taranəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | taranəʃemlan, taranəʃəlanem | taranəʃe-βlaklan | taranəʃe-βlakemlan, taranəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | taranəʃeməm | taranəʃe-βlakəm | taranəʃe-βlakeməm, taranəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | taranəʃemla, taranəʃəlam | taranəʃe-βlakla | taranəʃe-βlakemla, taranəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | taranəʃemge | taranəʃe-βlakge | taranəʃe-βlakemge, taranəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | taranəʃəʃtem | taranəʃe-βlakəʃte | taranəʃe-βlakəʃtem, taranəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | taranəʃəʃkem | taranəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | taranəʃe-βlakəʃkem, taranəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | taranəʃeʃem | taranəʃe-βlakeʃ | taranəʃe-βlakeʃem, taranəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |