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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgam | om taŋga |
| 2SG: | taŋgat | ot taŋga |
| 3SG: | taŋga | ok/ogeš taŋga |
| 1PL: | taŋgana | ona/ogə̑na taŋga |
| 2PL: | taŋgada | oda/ogə̑da taŋga |
| 3PL: | taŋgat | ogə̑t taŋga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgašə̑m | šə̑m taŋga |
| 2SG: | taŋgašə̑č́ | šə̑č́ taŋga |
| 3SG: | taŋgaš | ə̑š taŋga |
| 1PL: | taŋgašna | ə̑šna taŋga |
| 2PL: | taŋgašda | ə̑šda taŋga |
| 3PL: | taŋgašt | ə̑št taŋga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taŋganam | taŋgan omə̑l |
| 2SG: | taŋganat | taŋgan otə̑l |
| 3SG: | taŋgan | taŋgan ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | taŋganna | taŋgan onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | taŋganda | taŋgan odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | taŋganə̑t | taŋgan ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgam ə̑l'e | om taŋga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taŋgat ə̑l'e | ot taŋga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taŋga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš taŋga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taŋgana ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na taŋga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taŋgada ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da taŋga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taŋgat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t taŋga ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taŋgam ulmaš | om taŋga ulmaš |
| 2SG: | taŋgat ulmaš | ot taŋga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taŋga ulmaš | ok/ogeš taŋga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | taŋgana ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na taŋga ulmaš |
| 2PL: | taŋgada ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da taŋga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taŋgat ulmaš | ogə̑t taŋga ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taŋganam ə̑l'e | taŋgan omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taŋganat ə̑l'e | taŋgan otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taŋgan ə̑l'e | taŋgan ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taŋganna ə̑l'e | taŋgan onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taŋganda ə̑l'e | taŋgan odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taŋgan ə̑l'e | taŋgan ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taŋganam ulmaš | taŋgan omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | taŋganat ulmaš | taŋgan otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taŋgan ulmaš | taŋgan ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | taŋganna ulmaš | taŋgan onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | taŋganda ulmaš | taŋgan odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taŋgan ulmaš | taŋgan ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | taŋga | it taŋga |
| 3SG: | taŋgaže | ə̑nže taŋga |
| 1PL: | (taŋgana) | (ona/ogə̑na taŋga) |
| 2PL: | taŋgaza | ida taŋga |
| 3PL: | taŋgašt | ə̑nə̑št taŋga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taŋganem | ə̑nem taŋga |
| 2SG: | taŋganet | ə̑net taŋga |
| 3SG: | taŋganeže | ə̑než taŋga |
| 1PL: | taŋganena | ə̑nena taŋga |
| 2PL: | taŋganeda | ə̑neda taŋga |
| 3PL: | taŋganešt | ə̑nešt taŋga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | taŋganem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem taŋga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | taŋganena ə̑l'e | ə̑net taŋga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | taŋganeže ə̑l'e | ə̑než taŋga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | taŋganena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena taŋga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | taŋganeda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda taŋga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | taŋganešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt taŋga ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | taŋganet ulmaš | ə̑net taŋga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | taŋganeže ulmaš | ə̑než taŋga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | taŋganeda ulmaš | ə̑neda taŋga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | taŋganešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt taŋga ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | taŋgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | taŋgaman |
| Active participle: | taŋgaše |
| Passive participle: | taŋgame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | taŋgašaš |
| Negative participle: | taŋgadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | taŋgan |
| Negative gerund: | taŋgade |
| Gerund of prior action: | taŋgamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | taŋgameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | taŋgašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | taŋgamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | taŋgadə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||