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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | talpə̑nə̑šem | om talpə̑nə̑š |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑šet | ot talpə̑nə̑š |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑ša | ok/ogeš talpə̑nə̑š |
| 1PL: | talpə̑nə̑šena | ona/ogə̑na talpə̑nə̑š |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šeda | oda/ogə̑da talpə̑nə̑š |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šat | ogə̑t talpə̑nə̑š |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | talpə̑nə̑šə̑šə̑m | šə̑m talpə̑nə̑š |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑šə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ talpə̑nə̑š |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑šə̑š | ə̑š talpə̑nə̑š |
| 1PL: | talpə̑nə̑šə̑šna | ə̑šna talpə̑nə̑š |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šə̑šda | ə̑šda talpə̑nə̑š |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šə̑št | ə̑št talpə̑nə̑š |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | talpə̑nə̑šenam | talpə̑nə̑šen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑šenat | talpə̑nə̑šen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑šen | talpə̑nə̑šen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | talpə̑nə̑šenna | talpə̑nə̑šen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šenda | talpə̑nə̑šen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šenə̑t | talpə̑nə̑šen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | talpə̑nə̑šem ə̑l'e | om talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑šet ə̑l'e | ot talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑ša ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | talpə̑nə̑šena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | talpə̑nə̑šem ulmaš | om talpə̑nə̑š ulmaš |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑šet ulmaš | ot talpə̑nə̑š ulmaš |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑ša ulmaš | ok/ogeš talpə̑nə̑š ulmaš |
| 1PL: | talpə̑nə̑šena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na talpə̑nə̑š ulmaš |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da talpə̑nə̑š ulmaš |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šat ulmaš | ogə̑t talpə̑nə̑š ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | talpə̑nə̑šenam ə̑l'e | talpə̑nə̑šen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑šenat ə̑l'e | talpə̑nə̑šen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑šen ə̑l'e | talpə̑nə̑šen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | talpə̑nə̑šenna ə̑l'e | talpə̑nə̑šen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šenda ə̑l'e | talpə̑nə̑šen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šen ə̑l'e | talpə̑nə̑šen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | talpə̑nə̑šenam ulmaš | talpə̑nə̑šen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑šenat ulmaš | talpə̑nə̑šen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑šen ulmaš | talpə̑nə̑šen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | talpə̑nə̑šenna ulmaš | talpə̑nə̑šen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šenda ulmaš | talpə̑nə̑šen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šen ulmaš | talpə̑nə̑šen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑š | it talpə̑nə̑š |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑šše | ə̑nže talpə̑nə̑š |
| 1PL: | (talpə̑nə̑šena) | (ona/ogə̑na talpə̑nə̑š) |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šsa | ida talpə̑nə̑š |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šə̑št | ə̑nə̑št talpə̑nə̑š |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | talpə̑nə̑šnem | ə̑nem talpə̑nə̑š |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑šnet | ə̑net talpə̑nə̑š |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑šneže | ə̑než talpə̑nə̑š |
| 1PL: | talpə̑nə̑šnena | ə̑nena talpə̑nə̑š |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šneda | ə̑neda talpə̑nə̑š |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šnešt | ə̑nešt talpə̑nə̑š |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | talpə̑nə̑šnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑šnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑šneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | talpə̑nə̑šnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt talpə̑nə̑š ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | talpə̑nə̑šnet ulmaš | ə̑net talpə̑nə̑š ulmaš |
| 3SG: | talpə̑nə̑šneže ulmaš | ə̑než talpə̑nə̑š ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | talpə̑nə̑šneda ulmaš | ə̑neda talpə̑nə̑š ulmaš |
| 3PL: | talpə̑nə̑šnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt talpə̑nə̑š ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | talpə̑nə̑šaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | talpə̑nə̑šman |
| Active participle: | talpə̑nə̑šše |
| Passive participle: | talpə̑nə̑šme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | talpə̑nə̑ššaš |
| Negative participle: | talpə̑nə̑šdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | talpə̑nə̑šen |
| Negative gerund: | talpə̑nə̑šde |
| Gerund of prior action: | talpə̑nə̑šmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | talpə̑nə̑šmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | talpə̑nə̑ššə̑la |
| Nominalization: | talpə̑nə̑šmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | talpə̑nə̑šdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||